【英語】英語定語從句題20套(帶答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:21 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 賓語，可知使用關系代詞that或which；故選A。13．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根據(jù)一項調(diào)查，能說兩種語言的人可以同時管理兩件事。考查疑問詞辨析。A. which哪一個，代物/人；B. whom誰，賓格，代人；C. whose誰的，代物主；D. who誰，主格，代人。本句是定語從句，people人/人們，在句中做主語，結(jié)合句意和語境，可知選D。14．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：那是他的第一個發(fā)明。那是一臺用來洗衣服的機器。本題考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “習慣于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first ，本題是過去時，因此在that引導的定語從句中，應該用一般過去時的被動句。was used to wash被用來洗衣服，語境是：那是一臺被用來洗衣服的機器。故選D。15．A Wechat（微信）is an invention ________can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely .A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：微信是能幫助人們和朋友自由交談，分享照片，想法，感情的一種發(fā)明。定語從句用來充當句中定語的成分，被修飾的名詞叫先行詞，連接主從句的是關系詞。關系詞分：1關系代詞：who , whom , whose , which , that。2關系副詞：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行詞，which 用來指代物的先行詞，that既可指認又可指物。根據(jù)先行詞是物，引導詞做主語不能省略，故選A?？键c：考查定語從句的用法。16．We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A．who B．whom C．that D．what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡讀有一個幸福結(jié)局的故事。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來引導。先行詞是人，關系詞whom在句中作賓語。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c睛】當關系代詞指人時,關系代詞既可用who,.,people,：Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時,例如：He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠實的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．The photo ________ taken by my brother l
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