【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句題20套(帶答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:21 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 賓語(yǔ)，可知使用關(guān)系代詞that或which；故選A。13．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，能說(shuō)兩種語(yǔ)言的人可以同時(shí)管理兩件事?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。A. which哪一個(gè)，代物/人；B. whom誰(shuí)，賓格，代人；C. whose誰(shuí)的，代物主；D. who誰(shuí)，主格，代人。本句是定語(yǔ)從句，people人/人們，在句中做主語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境，可知選D。14．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：那是他的第一個(gè)發(fā)明。那是一臺(tái)用來(lái)洗衣服的機(jī)器。本題考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “習(xí)慣于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first ，本題是過(guò)去時(shí)，因此在that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)句。was used to wash被用來(lái)洗衣服，語(yǔ)境是：那是一臺(tái)被用來(lái)洗衣服的機(jī)器。故選D。15．A Wechat（微信）is an invention ________can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely .A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：微信是能幫助人們和朋友自由交談，分享照片，想法，感情的一種發(fā)明。定語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)充當(dāng)句中定語(yǔ)的成分，被修飾的名詞叫先行詞，連接主從句的是關(guān)系詞。關(guān)系詞分：1關(guān)系代詞：who , whom , whose , which , that。2關(guān)系副詞：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行詞，which 用來(lái)指代物的先行詞，that既可指認(rèn)又可指物。根據(jù)先行詞是物，引導(dǎo)詞做主語(yǔ)不能省略，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。16．We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A．who B．whom C．that D．what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡讀有一個(gè)幸福結(jié)局的故事。這里是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關(guān)系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞whom在句中作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí),關(guān)系代詞既可用who,.,people,：Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時(shí),例如：He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ).I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠(chéng)實(shí)的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．The photo ________ taken by my brother l
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