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大家庭的一員,相似之處遠遠多于不同之處。)可知作者從postcrossing中認識整個世界實際上是一個大家庭。故選D。 (4)考查代詞指代。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“All of us have the power—and perhaps the responsibility—to be ambassadors, to show the best of your country to the world.”我們所有人都有能力——或許也有責任——成為大使,向世界展示你們國家最好的一面??芍蚴澜缯故咀约簢易詈玫囊幻?,你需要做的并不復雜也不昂貴。故this指代“展示你國家最好的一面。”故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和代詞指代兩個題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,根據(jù)上下文進行推理,歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free! Roubaix, France If you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years. Buffalo. USA Buffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money. Liverpool, Great Britain In Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned (遺棄)by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property(房產(chǎn)). Candela, Italy If you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to bee a permanent(永久的)citizen and have an ine of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person. For more information of other cities, please Click Here.(1)Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$? A.To improve the lives of poor people.B.To make the city attractive at no cost.C.To solve the problems of employment.D.To attract people to the industrial areas.(2)What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool? need to be an unemployed citizen. should live in the house for 3 years. must be your first house purchase. have to repair and decorate the house.(3)How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family? A.$3200B.$9600C.$800D.$7500【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文,Bright Side在全世界很多地方做了一些研究,介紹了在哪些地方可以用1美元買房子或者免費得到房子。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.”可知當?shù)卣@樣做是希望不用花錢就能讓這座城市再次變得美麗,也就是說讓這座城市變得更具有吸引力,故選B。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property(房產(chǎn)),可知如果你想買這樣的房子,它必須是你的第一套不動產(chǎn),所以要在Liverpool花1美元買房,必須是你第一次買房,故選C。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的”If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.“一個人搬去會得800美元,全家一起去得到的錢是一個人的四倍,也就是800的四倍3200,所以全家人搬去Candela會得到3200美元。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要準準確捕捉細節(jié)信息,并結(jié)合題目要求,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 Families around the country are finding new options for their children39。s midday meal thanks to a growing number of delivery options catering to students. Kiddos Catering in Chicago adopts a method of providing restaurant meals to schools that contract with it. Owner Michelle Moses and her staff work with area restaurants to create a variety of kidfriendly choices and deliver the meals to the schools five days a week. Parents select the lunches from an online order form that lists the day39。s featured restaurant and its menu choices. Each day is a different restaurant with six to 10 menu options, she said. It offers so much choice to kids. The service appeals to parents because they think their children are less likely to toss out restaurant food than a packed lunch, Ms. Moses said. The schools appreciate that Moses handles the ordering, payment, pickup, and food distribution in the cafeteria. Schools really want to be in the business of educating kids, she said. They don39。t want to be in the food and beverage(餐飲) business. That doesn39。t mean that schools always like it when teens (or parents) take it upon themselves to order food through phone apps. Many schools have banned that practice, citing safety concerns about delivery drivers showing up at school unannounced and the burden of tracking down students to alarm them that their meals have arrived. These types of deliveries pose an unnecessary security risk for students and staff, said Bernard Watson, director of munity relations for Gwinnett County Public Schools in Suwanee, Ga. In addition, our awardwinning school nutrition program provides students with a wide variety of tasty, nutritious meals onsite, so there is no need to order food from outside. Jacob Levin, a recent graduate of Bexley High School in Bexley, Ohio, relied on a sub shop to deliver a sandwich to him during lunchtime meetings or other appointments that conflicted with his lunch period. It was a convenient option. In most cases, I would not have been able to eat at school if it weren39。t for the delivery option, he said. Having a restaurantquality sub also was much more enjoyable than cafeteria food.(1)What can we learn about Kiddos Catering? A.It should be ordered online.B.It is a nonprofit food program.C.It delivers the meals to the schools twice a day.D.It mainly offers the featured dishes of a restaurant.(2)What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.The aim of the food and beverage business.B.A suitable time for school meals.C.Advantages of the delivering school lunch.D.An alternative to the school cafeteria.(3)What is Bernard Watson39。s concern for delivering food? A.It39。s less healthy than that in the school cafeteria.B.It causes a potential danger to students.C.It attracts students39。 attention to study.D.Its arrival is usually not punctual.(4)What is Jacob Levin39。s attitude to the change of the school lu