【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。 Liu Tuchi, an 87173。year173。old man, has given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish. After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring （退休） in 1993. I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural （農(nóng)村的） kids. Liu39。s work has opened his new lifestyle （生活方式）. He collects and sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education.（1）When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids? （2）How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids? （3）What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005? （4）How many reading rooms has Liu built so far? （5）Why does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids? 【答案】 （1）In 2005.（2）By collecting and selling rubbish.（3）It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.（4）He has built more than 15 reading rooms.（5）Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【解析】【分析】本文講述了劉圖奇為農(nóng)村孩子們做慈善的事情。 （1）根據(jù) Liu Tuchi, an 87 173。year173。old man, has given away thousands of books to kids... in the past 13 years ，可知在過去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi從2015年開始把書贈給農(nóng)村的孩子們，故答案是 In 2005。 （2）根據(jù) has given away thousands of books to kids ...by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知Liu Tuchi通過收垃圾賣垃圾來贈書，故答案是 By collecting and selling rubbish. （3）根據(jù) I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年祁隆村中學(xué)只有舊教室、破書桌和幾本供學(xué)生閱讀的書。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students. （4）根據(jù) So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前為止，他已經(jīng)建造了多于15間閱覽室 ，故答案是 He has built more than 15 reading rooms. （5）根據(jù) Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education. ，可知Liu Tuchi 盡力為農(nóng)村孩子買書，是因為他覺得農(nóng)村的孩子不應(yīng)該落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．閱讀各題有關(guān)Bruce、Ann、Frank、Emily和Joe五人信息，請從A—F選項中選出符合各人需求的商品。選項中有一項是多余選項。 ________Thanksgiving Day is ing. Bruce wants to buy his grandma a small present. But he only has $60. His grandma39。s eyesight is so poor that she sometimes can39。t see the clock clearly.________Father39。s Day is several days away. Ann is thinking about the gift for her father. Her father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding bikes to the countryside at weekends. But he always suffers from back pain from biking.________Frank39。s grandparents live in an area which is very cold in winter, but they have no heating system in the room. Frank wants to send them a gift that can make their bed warm all night long.________Emily39。s aunt is a writer. Emily decides to give her a present. But she can only afford things that cost less than $40.________Joe39。s father39。s birthday is ing. Joe wants to buy a gift for him with $1,800 she made from the parttime job. Her father used to be a football player and his back aches from time to time.APrice: $1,A lot of us have a little trouble getting up out of chairs — maybe it39。s a broken knee or a bad back. No matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your back on your feet.BPrice: $This 7speed bike is designed to provide fort for the riders. No more aching back from biking in that unfortable, forward position.CPrice: $This handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push a button. The next time you forget your glasses, your watch will still be able to tell you what time it is.DPrice: $This desk lamp provides lighting that39。s perfect for many indoors activities, such as writing, reading, painting, artwork, studying and much more.EPrice: $If you like to be warm in your bed, here39。s the electric blanket for you. It keeps you warm, holding a proper temperature all night long. It is easy to operate and wash.FPrice: $Perhaps one of the worst things on a snowy day is the fact that you might slip and fall. Now you can walk easily and naturally on icy patches with Icetrax Pro. Icetrax Pro gives you confidence in snowy or ice conditions.【答案】 C；B；E；D；A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了5個人的基本需求，然后需要我們?yōu)檫@5個人選擇合適的商品。 （1）根據(jù)下文意思：Bruce只有60美元，并且外婆視力不好。根據(jù)C選項提到 Price: $ 和 This handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push a button 可知，需要的商品是一個會說話的手表，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)下文意思：父親喜歡騎自行車，但是他騎車的時候感到背痛。根據(jù)B選項提到 No more aching back from biking in that unfortable, forward position 可知，這款自行車不會背痛，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)下文意思：房間沒有供熱系統(tǒng)，想要一個禮物，使得房間很溫暖。根據(jù)E選項提到的 If you like to be warm in your bed, here39。s the electric blanket for you 可知他需要 一個電熱毯，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)下文意思：不能支付超過40美元的東西。可知D選項提到 Price: $ ，應(yīng)該送臺燈，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)下文意思：他的父親是個足球運動員并且他的背總是疼，可知A選項提到 No matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your back on your feet，應(yīng)該送他這個禮物，故選A。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各個選項，然后聯(lián)系上下文，確定所需商品是什么，選出正確選項，即可。 8．閱讀下面有關(guān)內(nèi)容。請從AF選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。 AMost Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong DollarsDWhere Are Shopping AreasBWhen Is the Hong Kong Shopping FestivalEOpening Hours in Hong KongCThe Best Three Buys in Hong KongFWhere Can You Buy Souvenirs Hong Kong is a shopping heaven （天堂）. 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