【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ，前文提到的不僅只有音樂，還有收音機(jī)，節(jié)目，故排除C。news消息，新聞，文章提到的那些方法都屬于消息內(nèi)容，故選D. on“承擔(dān)”，work on“從事與......繼續(xù)工作”live on“靠....活著”，depend on “依靠，取決于”文章后面出現(xiàn)了不同的音樂類型，再根據(jù)句意判斷，故選B.。make使，做。feel感覺。help幫助。句意：豎琴常被全世界各地用來幫助小狗，小貓還有其他動(dòng)物來緩解動(dòng)物的壓力。故選D.。lower更低的。bigger更大的。better更好的。句意:甚至?xí)趯櫸锏姆块g放一些音響設(shè)備，來給寵物們制造一個(gè)更好的環(huán)境。故選C。，較少的（little的比較級(jí)）修飾不可數(shù)名詞。more更多的（many的比較級(jí)）修飾可數(shù)名詞。lighter更輕的，fewer較少的（few的比較級(jí)）修飾可數(shù)名詞。句意：結(jié)果表明當(dāng)動(dòng)物們聽到古典音樂時(shí)，看的沒有那么大的壓力了。stess“壓力”是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。，go走，follow跟隨。演奏音樂用play，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章細(xì)節(jié)，主旨的理解。5．根據(jù)短文理解，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Mr. Read works in a big shop. He39。s very 1 and always gets to the office on time. The 2 is satisfied with （對(duì)……滿意） him and pays him more. One evening he was very tired, and as soon as he had 3 , he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mable, one of his daughters, came in and 4 something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and 5 quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to 6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was 7 for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to 8 it. This morning Mr. Read was going to take a train to London. But he 9 it because his watch was slow again. He was very surprised and said, It was all right yesterday, but why is it 10 now? Last night I found it was dirty, said Little Mable. I had to wash it for you!1. A. helpfulB. carefulC. friendlyD. polite2. A. waiterB. booksellerC. shopkeeperD. headmaster3. A. mealB. breakfastC. lunchD. supper4. A. looked forB. looked upC. went onD. got on5. A. shoutedB. jumpedC. laughedD. left6. A. readB. seeC. borrowD. buy7. A. busyB. luckyC. lateD. kind8. A. chooseB. mendC. sellD. throw9. A. missedB. caughtC. lostD. lifted10. A. terribleB. shortC. rightD. wrong【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）helpful有益的，樂于助人的，careful仔細(xì)的，friendly友好的，polite有禮貌的。文章開頭always gets to the office on time. 總是按時(shí)到辦公室。又在a big shop工作，后面又提到說店主對(duì)他很滿意，所以這里應(yīng)該在說他工作很仔細(xì)，細(xì)心，故選B。（2）waiter服務(wù)員，bookseller書商，shopkeeper店主，headmaster校長，因?yàn)槲恼麻_頭說他在a big shop工作，所以對(duì)他很滿意，并且支付他更多的酬勞的就是店主了，故選C。（3）One evening he was very tired, 一天晚上他很累,所以是吃過晚餐，就去睡覺了，meal 是指三餐中的其中任何一餐，膳食，breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，餐supper=dinner晚餐。故選D。（4）ooked for尋找，looked up查出，went on持續(xù)，got on進(jìn)步，他的女兒進(jìn)來肯定在尋找什么都東西，不小心把手表弄掉在地上，故選A。（5）shouted大聲喊，jumped跳，laughed笑，left離開，爸爸在睡覺女兒進(jìn)門在找東西，不小心把手表弄在地上，當(dāng)她撿起手表后，肯定會(huì)怕打擾爸爸，所以又快速離開了，文章后面又提到第二天早上，爸爸準(zhǔn)時(shí)起床了，也可判斷，睡的很好，沒有被打擾到，故選D。（6）read讀（報(bào)紙，雜志，書，等）see看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，borrow借，buy買，此處表達(dá)的是，爸爸吃完早餐后讀了一會(huì)報(bào)紙，故選A。（7）At that moment he found something was wrong with his 。the first，可判斷這是第一次遲到了，be late for遲到，固定搭配。故選C。（8）choose選擇，mend修理，sell賣，throw拋，發(fā)現(xiàn)表壞了，肯定要找人去修，故選B。（9）missed錯(cuò)過，caught捕捉，lost遺失，lifted舉起， it because his watch was slow again. 因?yàn)樗氖直碛致?。所以判斷出他又錯(cuò)過了車，故選A。（10）terrible可怕的，short短的，right正確，wrong錯(cuò)誤的， It was all right yesterday, but why is it “昨天還好,但是為什么...可以判斷出，昨天手表的時(shí)間是對(duì)的，現(xiàn)在怎么時(shí)間是錯(cuò)的呢，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主題的把握。6．完形填空 When you wave to a friend, you are using body language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 , when you put one finger in front of your 2 , you mean, you mean, Be quiet. Yet, people in different countries may use different body languages. Once an Englishman was in lately. He could 3 a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips（嘴唇）. In this way, he 6 to say, being me something to eat. But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee, then the 7 , but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was ready to leave the restaurant 8 another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was clear enough 9 the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had 10 meal in the same way.1. A. wellB. friendlyC. fine2. A. eyesB. legsC. mouth3. A. writeB. speakC. say4. A. hungryB. tiredC. cold5. A. tookB. openedC. touched6. A. neededB. meantC. decided7. A. meatB. riceC. milk8. A. whenB. beforeC. after9. A. inB. toC. for10. A. heB. hisC. her【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：不同的手勢(shì)代表著不同的意思，只有準(zhǔn)確的手勢(shì)才能夠表達(dá)確切的意思，文中講述了以一個(gè)英國人在意大利，因?yàn)槭謩?shì)不準(zhǔn)確差點(diǎn)吃不成飯的故事。 （1）句意：當(dāng)你微笑示人的時(shí)候，意味著你友好。；；，根據(jù) smile at someone,可知，你對(duì)別人友好 ， 故答案是B。 （2）句意：當(dāng)你把一個(gè)手指放在嘴前，意味著：保持安靜。；；，根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道把手指放在嘴前表示的是要安靜，故答案是C。 （3）句意：他會(huì)說一點(diǎn)意大利語。；，講；， Italian是一種語言，說某種語言使用動(dòng)詞speak ， 故答案是B。 （4）句意：他感覺有點(diǎn)餓了。；；，根據(jù) went into a restaurant. 可知他走進(jìn)了一家飯店，說明他餓了，故答案是A。 （5）句意：英國人張開嘴。；；，根據(jù) put his fingers into it 可知這個(gè)英國人張開了嘴，故答案是B。 （6）句意：他意思是給我些東西吃。；；，文章在講述肢體語言，所以這里描述的他的動(dòng)作意味著某種意思，故答案是B。 （7）句意：先是茶，然后是咖啡，接著是牛奶。；；，根據(jù) the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink,可知服務(wù)員給他的一些飲料，所以選milk，故答案是C。 （8）句意：當(dāng)另一男人來的時(shí)候，他正想離開?！瓡r(shí)候；……之前；……之后，根據(jù)語境可知，另一個(gè)服務(wù)員幫了他，因此還當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故答案是A。 （9）句意：這個(gè)手勢(shì)對(duì)服務(wù)員來說足夠清楚了。對(duì)于某人而言for sb.，故答案是C。 （10）句意：這個(gè)英國人用同樣的方式吃了他的飯 。；；，英國人是個(gè)男的，在這里需要物主代詞，his，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 7．完形填空 Someone says, Time is money. But I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it39。ll never 3 . That