【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ractice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result35．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction36．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we bee more interested in this place.A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction37．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________.A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge38．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost39．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity.A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility40．—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A．invention B．petition C．contribution D．production【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Timmy，我無法承擔(dān)讓情況變得更糟。我必須采取措施糾正它。——我完全同意。你現(xiàn)在所做的是改變現(xiàn)狀的關(guān)鍵。考查名詞辨析。decisions決定；directions方向；sides邊；steps步驟。根據(jù)“I can’t afford to let the situation get worse”可知，要采取措施來改變現(xiàn)狀，take steps表示“采取措施”，故選D。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：劉先生是一個(gè)聰明人，他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議?？疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞；hobbies愛好，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；knowledge知識(shí)，不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除B、D選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合語境，可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議，所以suggestions符合題意，hobbies句意不通，排除C選項(xiàng)；故選A。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你能向我解釋一下諺語“獨(dú)木不成林”嗎？——可以。告訴我們成功來自良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。考查名詞詞義辨析。題干中“One tree can’t make a forest”意為獨(dú)木不成林，強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。故選D。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：所以我想在這里說，在中方面前，美國(guó)沒有資格說它想從一個(gè)強(qiáng)勢(shì)的立場(chǎng)和中國(guó)對(duì)話?？疾槊~辨析。situation形勢(shì)；position立場(chǎng)；condition狀況；location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知，此處指強(qiáng)勢(shì)的立場(chǎng)，故選B。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你知道大衛(wèi)上個(gè)月為什么去倫敦嗎?——他去那兒的目的是找一份更好的工程師工作。考查名詞辨析，experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷；condition條件；knowledge知識(shí)；purpose目的。根據(jù)“finding a better job as an engineer”，可知應(yīng)該是目的，the purpose of…“……的目的”，故選D。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你知道中國(guó)的四大新發(fā)明嗎？——是的。它們是支付寶，高速列車，共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物?？疾槊~辨析。inventions發(fā)明；introductions介紹；attractions吸引；traditions傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“They are Alipay, highspeed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常識(shí)可知，這是詢問中國(guó)的四大新發(fā)明，故選A。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如今，尋找信息并不是什么大事?！堑摹Ｌ魬?zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實(shí)?？疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；message信息；challenge 挑戰(zhàn)； knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知，怎樣辨析信息是否真實(shí)是一個(gè)“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選C。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：彼得對(duì)讀有關(guān)動(dòng)植物的書很感興趣。他對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥類和花卉都很了解?？疾槊~詞義辨析。courage勇氣；energy能量；knowledge知識(shí)；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知，Peter對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥類和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意為“了解”。故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么藝術(shù)家不努力讓別人理解或喜歡他？ ——他不在乎別人怎么看他。考查名詞辨析。risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；effort努力；suggestion建議；balance平衡?？疾楣潭ù钆鋗ake an effort to do ；此處表