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句中)也,而且。根本If you don39。t go, I won39。t either. 你如不去,我也不去。 It won39。t do them any good, but it won39。t do them any harm either. 這對(duì)他們沒有好處,但也沒有壞處。19.—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (當(dāng)選) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A.were B.was C.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“嗨,媽媽,振奮人心的消息,我是學(xué)生中唯一被選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席的人。哦,得到這個(gè)榮譽(yù)你很幸運(yùn),然后努力工作吧”。根據(jù)句意可知,表示過去被選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席,用一般過去時(shí),排除C;且當(dāng)先行詞被the only one of the修飾時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),故選B。20.—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred.A.woman,The number of, is B.women,A number of, areC.woman,A number of, is D.women,The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴維,在你們醫(yī)院有多少女醫(yī)生?——他們的人數(shù)是100多?!驹斀狻縯he number of…….的數(shù)量,作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。a number of一些,修飾名詞,作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。第一空how many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,woman doctor女醫(yī)生,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為women doctors。第二空根據(jù)over one hundred可知此處表示數(shù)量,故用the number of,謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)is。故選D。21.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which were B.that isC.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo,根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故排除B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式,故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。22.— Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A.Either。 or B.Not only。 but alsoC.Both。 and D.Neither。 nor【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:男孩們,請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于這個(gè)新電影《饑餓游戲》的一些信息,好嗎?對(duì)不起,弗朗克和我都沒有看這個(gè)電影。Neither… nor既不…也不,表示兩者都不的概念,故選D考點(diǎn):詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):both … and 表示兩者都,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;either…or或者…或者,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則; not only…but also不但…而且,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。23.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— ___ my dad ____my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy.A.Both。 and B.Not only。 but alsoC.Either。 or D.Neither。 nor【答案】B【解析】句意:——我父母對(duì)“跑男”很著迷,你父母呢?——不僅我爸還有我媽都喜歡它,但是他們更喜歡Ode to ,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);Not only but also 不僅而且,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用就近原則;Neithernor既不也不,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用就近原則;eitheror或者或者,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則;故選B點(diǎn)睛:bothand兩者都,連接句子的兩個(gè)相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neithernor既不也不,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;eitheror或者或者,表示兩者之一,兩節(jié)句子的兩個(gè)并列成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Either you or me am going there。24.The number of the volunteers in our city ____3,000. And fifty percent of them ____ students.A.is, is B.a(chǎn)re, is C.is, are【答案】C【解析】句意“我們城市志愿者的數(shù)量是3000人,其中50%是學(xué)生”?!皌he n