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hem ____ students.A.is, is B.a(chǎn)re, is C.is, are【答案】C【解析】句意“我們城市志愿者的數(shù)量是3000人,其中50%是學(xué)生”。 or D.Neither。Neither… nor既不…也不,表示兩者都不的概念,故選D考點(diǎn):詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):both … and 表示兩者都,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;either…or或者…或者,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則; not only…but also不但…而且,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。 or B.Not only。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式,故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。第二空根據(jù)over one hundred可知此處表示數(shù)量,故用the number of,謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)is。20.—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred.A.woman,The number of, is B.women,A number of, areC.woman,A number of, is D.women,The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴維,在你們醫(yī)院有多少女醫(yī)生?——他們的人數(shù)是100多。t do them any harm either. 這對(duì)他們沒(méi)有好處,但也沒(méi)有壞處。t go, I won39。17.(兩者之中)每一方的。故答案為B.16._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:不僅湯姆,瑪麗亞也喜歡這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)。 are C.a(chǎn)re。故答案選A。此處表示這個(gè)聽(tīng)力材料賣(mài)得好,sell可用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞,其主語(yǔ)一般是指人,但是在表示某物賣(mài)得不錯(cuò)時(shí),要用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)。materialwith____________well.A.sells B.sellC.is sold D.a(chǎn)re sold【答案】A【解析】句意:這些聽(tīng)力材料,連同它的光盤(pán)賣(mài)得很好。12.Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest______ sweet. A.taste B.tastes C.a(chǎn)re tasted D.is tasted【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:一些蘋(píng)果是壞的,但是剩下的一些還是很甜的。11.Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2015 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).A.were B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.a(chǎn)m【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:在2015年春晚不僅我而且我的父母都被劉德華演唱的‘回家的路’深深地感動(dòng)了。我們最好盡快吃了。 have B.one thirds。9.Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.A.know B.knows C.had known D.have known【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道這個(gè)好消息,讓我們告訴他們。根據(jù)by them判斷,第二個(gè)句子是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子,故答案為B。 will be doneC.have been to 。這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),排除A/C;又因?yàn)镻eter with his classmates中的with表示伴隨,因此本題的主語(yǔ)是Peter,為單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用was。6.Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A.is waiting B.was waiting C.a(chǎn)re waiting D.were waiting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:地震發(fā)生時(shí),彼得和同學(xué)正在等公共汽車(chē)。5.Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查句子的主謂一致。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里指的是“數(shù)量”,故應(yīng)選D。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)。【英語(yǔ)】 【初中英語(yǔ)】 主謂一致練習(xí)題 人教版1一、主謂一致1.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.Were【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。a number of指的是“許多的,大量的”,接名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用非第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;the number of指的是“……的數(shù)量”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱(chēng)