【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 school, ________ teaches Linda English.【答案】 Smith；4；the USA/ America；an eraser；Ms. Black 【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介紹和家人的介紹。 （1）根據(jù) my family name39。s Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith ， 可知琳達(dá)和瑪麗的姓是 ， 故答案是 Smith。 （2）根據(jù) I39。m a 12yearold middle school student和 She39。s 8 years old ， 可知琳達(dá)比他妹妹瑪麗大4歲 ， 故答案是4。 （3）根據(jù)We39。re Americans ， 可知Linda來自美國(guó) ，故答案是 the USA/ America。 （4）根據(jù) Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It39。s black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it39。s not mine. Its name39。s Pluto. It39。s my sister Mary39。s. Are those my dictionaries? 桌子上有一些書。鉛筆盒里有一塊橡皮和三支鉛筆。我的書包是什么顏色的？它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。這是我妹妹瑪麗的。那些是我的字典嗎 ，可知琳達(dá)房間的照片里有一些書，一張桌子，一塊橡皮，3支鉛筆，一個(gè)鉛筆盒，一個(gè)黑色書包，一只狗和字典 ， 故答案是 an eraser。 （5）根據(jù) Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school ，可知在學(xué)校，布萊克女士教琳達(dá)英語(yǔ) ， 故答案是 Ms. Black。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。7．任務(wù)型閱讀。 There are many magic（神奇的） things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings： Cat39。s whiskers（胡須） are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats can39。t walk well. They are helpful because cats don39。t see very well. A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions（功能）. First, long ears can hear small sounds（聲音）. Second, they help the rabbits lose heat（散熱）. Rabbits have a high body temperature. Tigers hunt（狩獵） in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animals to see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, it39。s always too late（遲的）.（1）Can the cats walk well without whiskers?________ （2）How many important functions do the rabbit39。s long ears have?________ （3）Where do the tigers always hunt?________ （4）What39。s your favourite animal in the world? Why?________ 【答案】（1）No.（2）Two.（3）In tall grass.（4）Monkey. Because it is so cute. 【解析】【分析】本文介紹貓的胡須、兔子的耳朵、老虎的條紋的作用。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Without whiskers, cats can39。t walk well可知沒有胡須貓走不好路，故答案為No.。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)They have two important functions可知兔子的耳朵有兩個(gè)功能，故答案為Two.。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Tigers hunt（狩獵） in tall grass可知老虎在高大的草叢中狩獵，故答案為In tall grass.。⑷自由發(fā)揮題，根據(jù)自己的愛好寫出自己喜歡的動(dòng)物和原因?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。8．根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball. The two girls39。 mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend（在周末）. Linda39。s mother likes tennis and Helen39。s mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well. The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. It39。s relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!（1）Who are in the same class ?（2）What do Helen and Linda do after school?（3）Do the two girls39。 mothers like sports?（4）When do they watch TV?（5）Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because ________.【答案】 （1）Helen and Linda.（2）They play volleyball.（3）Yes./ Yes, they do.（4）In the afternoon.（5）Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了四個(gè)好朋友。Helen和Linda是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。他們的媽媽也是好朋友，他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們經(jīng)常在一起玩，上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。 （1）根據(jù)短文的開頭Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same ，Helen和Linda是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。 （2）根據(jù)短文第一段中After school they play ，放學(xué)后，Helen和Linda一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball。（3）根據(jù)短文第二段中The two girls39。 mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知，這兩個(gè)女孩的媽媽也是朋友，他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案是肯定的。 （4）根據(jù)短文第三段中The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the ，他們上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。故本題的答案是In the afternoon.。 （5）根據(jù)短文第三段中They think fruits are good and ，Helen和Linda喜歡吃水果，因?yàn)樗麄冇X得水果非常好，也很健康?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文有一定的難度，對(duì)于第一次無法理解的題目可以先放放，待整個(gè)文章都看完后題目答完后再集中精力來解答所缺的題目，理解說明對(duì)象的功能及運(yùn)行原理是關(guān)鍵。9．任務(wù)型閱讀 Wele to our Home Club Supermarket（超市）. It39。s a very big and clean supermarket. You can buy （買） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell （賣） clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap （便宜的） but some of them are expensive （貴的）. Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers （工作人員） in our supermarket are all friendly （友好的） to people ing to our supermarket.（1）The name of the supermarket is ________.（2）We have drinks, vegetables, ________ and some other kinds of food.（3）If you are thirsty （渴的） , there is coffee, ________, apple juice and coke here.（4）Do you like fruits? We have ________, pears and ________ here.（5）We have lots of healthy food here, most of them are ________, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.【答案】 （1）Home Club Supermarket（2）fruits（3）milk（4）strawberries；bananas（5）vegetables【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)文中Wele to our Home Club Supermarket可知本空填Home C