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查動(dòng)詞。A. said“說(shuō)”;B. signed“示意”;C. wrote“寫(xiě)”;D. advertised“登廣告”。此處指牌子上寫(xiě)著,“Answers to the Questions。 I Know You Are ___16___.”是寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容,故選A。(16)考查動(dòng)詞。A. Requesting“要求”;B. Wondering“想知道”;C. Asking“問(wèn)”;D. Replying“回復(fù)”。此處指提問(wèn)的問(wèn)題的答案,故選C.(17)考查動(dòng)詞。A. Died“死”;B. Buried“埋葬”;C. Ended“結(jié)束”;D. Started“開(kāi)始”。此處指創(chuàng)造這個(gè)奇跡種水仙花開(kāi)始于1958年,故選D。(18)考查名詞。A. lesson“課”;B. sight“視力”;C. wonder“奇跡”;D. view“視野”。它的奇妙之處不讓我走,指我被這個(gè)奇跡吸引不想離開(kāi)。故選C。(19)考查名詞。A. project“計(jì)劃”;B. goal“目標(biāo)”;C. career“事業(yè)”;D. schedule“時(shí)間表”。如果我為自己設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)然后為之努力去做,每天做一點(diǎn),時(shí)間久了我會(huì)收獲什么。此處指定目標(biāo),故選B。(20)考查動(dòng)詞。A. acpanied“陪伴”;B. achieved“獲得”;C. determined“決定”;D. suffered“遭受”。此處指為一個(gè)目標(biāo)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間努力后的收獲,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,介詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.完形填空 In a used furniture business, unlike new, you cannot order stock from a catalogue. People call in, and you have to go out and make an offer. You can39。t 1 what you don39。t have, my father would say. When I was aged thirteen, my father 2 his store manager, a one-armed guy who could do more with his one arm than many will do with two. With his 3 gone, my father came to me. Will you e in while I go out to 4 the day39。s calls 5 I find the right person? he asked. The store has tens of thousands of 6 . People like to bargain, he told me. So I don39。t 7 prices. You just have to know a 8 . He took me around and said, A quarter-h(huán)orse motor you can sell for four dollars. For a refrigerator, depending on the 9 , you can sell for thirty-five dollars to sixty dollars. However, if it has a freezer all the way across, sell it for eighty dollars。 10 excellent condition, maybe one hundred dollars. Dishes e in with a houseful of furniture, and I don39。t even figure them in when I give a price. You can sell them for a nickel to a quarter. Something really nice. Every day after 11 , I would pedal (騎自行車(chē)) down to the store. Soon after, I was writing up a sales slip (紙條) for an attractive plate when my father walked in. I had asked a dollar and the guy did not hesitate. I was very 12 . My father glanced down at what I was doing, 13 the customer and said, You sure got a 14 today. My employee gave you the price and that39。s the price. Afterward, I asked my father, What was that all 15 ? It turned out that it was a(n) 16 plate, worth a few hundred dollars. I was shocked. Here I was 17 to help my father in the business and instead I was losing money for him. He said, I could have stopped the sales if I39。d wanted to. You were just writing up the slip and hadn39。t yet taken the money. 18 , by civil law, you39。re 19 age. But, a man stands by his word and the word of his agent. It 20 my father a small amount of money, but I learned a lifelong lesson in integrity (正直).1. A. buyB. sellC. orderD. store2. A. missedB. firedC. dismissedD. lost3. A. managerB. bossC. servantD. salesman4. A. askB. returnC. answerD. give5. A. ifB. whenC. untilD. unless6. A. itemsB. materialsC. facilitiesD. instruments7. A. offerB. decideC. markD. create8. A. nameB. rangeC. varietyD. catalogue9. A. priceB. situationC. conditionD. quantity10. A. onB. forC. byD. in11. A. schoolB. workC. studyD. play12. A. upsetB. worriedC. embarrassedD. pleased13. A. turned onB. turned toC. turned upD. turned down14. A. plateB. rewardC. bargainD. fortune15. A. aboutB. forC. aroundD. to16. A. ordinaryB. fragileC. antiqueD. delicate17. A. willingB. waitingC. managingD. trying18. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Consequently19. A. underB. aboveC. atD. of20. A. spentB. costC. tookD. wasted【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18)C;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)自己和父親之間發(fā)生的故事,說(shuō)明了父親為他上了一堂終生受益的課,并教會(huì)了他應(yīng)該做一名正直的人。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:“你不能賣(mài)掉你沒(méi)有的東西,”我父親經(jīng)常說(shuō)。 A. buy“購(gòu)買(mǎi)”;B. sell“賣(mài)”;C. order“訂購(gòu)”;D. store“貯存”。根據(jù)上文“In a used furniture business, unlike new, you cannot order stock from a catalogue.”可知,此處指你不能賣(mài)你沒(méi)有的東西。故選B。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在我十三歲的時(shí)候,我父親失去了他的商店經(jīng)理,一個(gè)單手獨(dú)臂的人,用一只手臂能做的事情比用兩只手臂做的多得多。A. missed“漏掉,錯(cuò)過(guò)”;B. fired“解雇”;C. dismissed“解雇,把……免職”;D. lost“失去”。此處指父親失去了他的商店經(jīng)理。故選D。 (3)考查名詞。句意:經(jīng)理走了,我父親來(lái)找我。A. manager“經(jīng)理”;B. boss“老板”;C. servant“服務(wù)員”;D. salesman“銷(xiāo)售員”。根據(jù)上文“When I was aged thirteen, my father ___2___ his store manager”,可知,父親失去了他的商店經(jīng)理,此處指經(jīng)理走了。故選A。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:“我出去接今天的電話,直到找到合適的人,你愿意來(lái)嗎?”他問(wèn)。A. ask“問(wèn)”;B. return“返回”;C. answer“應(yīng)答”;D. give“給”。answer a call固定短語(yǔ),“接聽(tīng)電話”。故選C。 (5)考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:“我出去接今天的電話,直到找到合適的人,你愿意來(lái)嗎?”他問(wèn)。A. if“如果”;B. when“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”;C. until“直到”;D. unless“除非”。根據(jù)上文可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是:在我找到合適的人選之前,我出去回復(fù)一天的訂貨電話時(shí),你愿意來(lái)嗎?故選C。 (6)考查名詞。句意:這家商店有成千上萬(wàn)的東西。A. items“東西”;B. materials“材料”;C. facilities“設(shè)備”;D. instruments“樂(lè)器”。這里指的是父親的店里有上萬(wàn)種的二手家具。故選A。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:“人們喜歡討價(jià)還價(jià),”他告訴我?!八晕也粯?biāo)價(jià)。只要知道一個(gè)范圍就行了?!?A. offer“提供”;B. decide“決定”;C. mark“標(biāo)記”;D. create“創(chuàng)造”。因?yàn)槿藗兿矚g討價(jià)還價(jià),所以父親沒(méi)有標(biāo)記價(jià)格。故選C。 (8)考查名詞。句意:“人們喜歡討價(jià)還價(jià),”他告訴我?!八晕也粯?biāo)價(jià)。只要知道一個(gè)范圍就行了?!?A. name“名字”;B. range“范圍”;C. variety“種類(lèi)”;D. catalogue“目錄”。根據(jù)下文可知,一個(gè)冰箱根據(jù)實(shí)際情況,可以賣(mài)到35美元到60美元,可以推斷出,此處應(yīng)表示的是價(jià)格范圍。故選B。 (9)考查名詞。句意:至于冰箱,根據(jù)情況,你可以賣(mài)35到60美元。A. price“價(jià)格”;B. situation“形勢(shì),處境”;C. condition“情況,狀態(tài)”;D. quantity“數(shù)量”。根據(jù)上文講的是二手家具可知,這里指的是根據(jù)商品自身的狀況,來(lái)確定商品的價(jià)格。故選C。 (10)考查介詞。句意:但是,如果它有一個(gè)冰箱,賣(mài)80美元;情況很好,大概100美元。in excellent condition固定短語(yǔ),“情況特別好”,故選D。 (11)考查名詞。句意:每天放學(xué)后,我都會(huì)騎車(chē)去商店。A. school“學(xué)?!保籅. work“工作”;C. study“學(xué)習(xí)”;D. play“戲劇”。根據(jù)上文“When I was aged thirteen”可知,因?yàn)樽髡吣菚r(shí)只有13歲,因此可以判斷出作者當(dāng)時(shí)應(yīng)該還是一名學(xué)生,此處指每天放學(xué)后。故選A。 (12)考查形容詞。句意:我要了一美元,那家伙毫不猶豫。我很高興。A. upset“傷心的”;B. worried“擔(dān)心的”;C. embarrassed“尷尬的”;D. pleased“高興的”。根據(jù)“I had asked a dollar and the guy did not hesitate”可知,作者要了一美元,顧客并沒(méi)有猶豫地就給了一美元,所以可推測(cè)出,作者應(yīng)該很高興。故選D。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:父親低頭看了我一眼,轉(zhuǎn)身對(duì)顧客說(shuō):“今天你肯定買(mǎi)到了一個(gè)便宜貨。我的員工給了你這個(gè)價(jià)格,那就是這個(gè)價(jià)格了?!盇. turned on“打開(kāi),發(fā)動(dòng),使興奮”;B. turned to“(使)轉(zhuǎn)向”;C. tur