【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor（輔導(dǎo)員）at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, No, I really don39。t want to do this. I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn39。t be right to force him either. Actually, the boy didn39。t need a close talk but a friend. At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boy39。s name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could. The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn39。t believe it was the same person. In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy39。s mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and died. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months. At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to his own boy under the tree.（1）Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a（n） . A.instructorB.camperC.studentD.reporter（2）How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities? A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Many times.（3）Which is the CORRECT order about the story？ ①The boy danced joyfully with two girls.② The boy went back to school and made new friends.③ The boy refused to join in the activities.④The boy39。s mother made a phone call to the writer.A.①②③④B.②③①④C.③①②④D.④③②①（4）From Paragraph 4, we can infer that Tommy39。s mother was very to the writer. A.thankfulB.helpfulC.faithfulD.harmful【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者曾給一個(gè)男孩精神上的幫助，讓大家指代每天給自己一點(diǎn)自信是多么容易。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor（輔導(dǎo)員）at a high school camp 在大學(xué)一年級(jí)和二年級(jí)之間的那個(gè)夏天，我被邀請(qǐng)去當(dāng)一名教師（輔導(dǎo)員）在一個(gè)高中營地可知， 在作家來到高中夏令營之前，他是名學(xué)生，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) invited him to join in the activities和 I tried again with the same invitation 可知， 作者邀請(qǐng)這個(gè)男孩參加了2次活動(dòng)，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文描述可知最初男孩拒絕參加活動(dòng)，后來男孩和兩個(gè)女孩快樂地跳舞， 這個(gè)男孩回到學(xué)校，交了新朋友， 男孩的母親給作家打了一個(gè)電話，故是C選項(xiàng)的排序是正確的，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months 湯米多次提到你。我想讓你知道，他回到學(xué)校，自信地交了新朋友。在湯米的最后幾個(gè)月里，你改變了他 可知， 湯米的母親對(duì)作家很感謝，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 Shirley Temple, the oncefamous child film star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she acted（主演）in the film Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935. For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an onscreen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever little angel！An American film star said, Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression（大蕭條）. Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They pleted the first Chinese encyclopedic（百科知識(shí)的）dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people39。s life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.They spent six years and over 1, 000, 000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts（專家）across the country to write. The book is warmly weled by the deaf. One of the readers said, The book shows that we39。re not alone. We can have our own way to municate with the world.（1）Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in . A.1928B.1934C.1935D.1948（2）From the passage we know that Temple . A.was not good at dancingB.began to star in her first film when she was ten years oldC.was unfriendly to her fansD.encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression（3）According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping . A.are disabled people full of loveB.wrote many famous booksC.finished the book by themselvesD.live a very poor life（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？ A.It is the first world encyclopedic dictionar