【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
nderstoodD. suggested7. A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which8. A. interestedB. gladC. angryD. surprised9. A. useB. usingC. usedD. to use10. A. veryB. evenC. quiteD. too11. A. gotB. returnedC. costD. spent12. A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. This13. A. tripB. examinationC. experienceD. vacation14. A. AsB. FromC. AtD. For15. A. becauseB. because ofC. even ifD. if【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了西安司機(jī)張鵬發(fā)現(xiàn)外國游客多付了車費,親自把多余的錢歸還給游客,游客感到非常感激。 (1)句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的一個游客為了65元的支付已經(jīng)花了6500元。pay是名詞,所以前面用形容詞修飾,即基數(shù)詞表示單位名詞的單數(shù),故選B。 (2)句意:張鵬猜測這個支付是一個失誤。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知65元的支付卻給了6500元,所以是失誤,故選A。 (3)句意:他接送了四個游客。;;;。根據(jù)文章可知張鵬是司機(jī),所以是接送人,故選C。 (4)句意:從火車站接送,并且在附近的一家旅館把他們放下。;;;。根據(jù)后文Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ,故選B。 (5)句意:當(dāng)他不能給四個外國游客打電話時。;;;,未能做某事。根據(jù)后句Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ,而沒有打電話,fail to do未能做某事,故選D。 (6)句意:在旅館里他向前臺解釋發(fā)生了什么。;;;。explain sth. to ......,固定搭配,故選A。 (7)句意:付錢的游客下樓。,并且在句中做賓語;,并且在句中做主語;;,關(guān)系詞用which。根據(jù)句子可知是定語從句,先行詞是traveler,指的是人,并且在句中做主語,所以關(guān)系詞用who,故選B。 (8)句意:聽到她的錯誤她是驚訝的。;;;。根據(jù)后句It was her first time to visit the Chinese city可知她是第一次來中國旅游,所以遇到這樣的情況感到驚訝,故選D。 (9)句意:她說它是第一次使用在線付費功能來支付車費。It39。s the first time to do ,故選D。 (10)句意:她甚至是更驚訝的。;;;。even修飾比較級,故選B。 (11)句意:當(dāng)張鵬拒絕得到報酬并且歸還她所有的額外金錢時。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知張鵬找到游客的目的是把多余的錢歸還給游客,故選B。 (12)句意:游客有一個極好的使用微信的經(jīng)歷是真實的。It39。s+形容詞+that+句子,做某事是怎樣的,固定句型,故選A。 (13)句意:游客有一個極好的使用微信的經(jīng)歷是真實的。;;;。使用微信對于外國游客來說是一個經(jīng)歷,故選C。 (14)句意:對于一些人來說,錢僅僅是他們的夢想。;;;。對于一些人來說,他們的目的就是賺取,故選D。 (15)句意:因為司機(jī)回來親自把錢歸還。;;;。根據(jù)前句I felt very excited yesterday,昨天我感到非常興奮的原因是司機(jī)回來親自把錢歸還,because后面接句子,because of后面不能接句子,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him 1 their holidays. One day, Ray was preparing to wele them as usual: cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 2 he was working, he lost his favorite watch which was a 3 from his deceased(已故的)wife. Ray loved the watch very much, and he was very sad. When his grandchildren arrived, they 4 him they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked, Grandpa, where did you see the watch last 5 it went missing?” Ray replied, Maybe in the barn(谷倉)!The children searched there for more than two hour 6 could not find it. One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 7 , and Ray asked why he was going there. The little boy didn39。t explain but asked 8 not to follow him. A moment later, he rushed back to his grandfather, I found it! he shouted. Ray was 9 and asked how he made it. The little boy replied, 39。I stood in the barn 10 making any noise, and tried my best to keep silent. After a few 11 , I heard the sound of tick tick. At last, I 12 the watch from the hay(干草). After hearing his words, Ray hugged. The little boy and 13 him very much. The story tells us if we 14 calm(冷靜的), we can fired a solution. This shows the power of 15 .1. A. betweenB. duringC. amongD. past2. A. UnlessB. OverC. WhileD. Still3. A. reportB. giftC. letterD. message4. A. suggestedB. doubtedC. expectedD. promised5. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. since6. A. andB. soC. orD. but7. A. everB. againC. alreadyD. always8. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others9. A. angryB. boredC. unhappyD. surprised10. A. withoutB. byC. aboutD. except11. A. weeksB. daysC. hoursD. minutes12. A. looked upB. tuned upC. picked upD. made up13. A. acceptedB. thankedC. savedD. protected14. A. stopB. sendC. stayD. seem15. A. habitB. decisionC. silenceD. suggestion【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)C;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過講Ray丟失了手表,孩子們第一次一起去尋找時沒有找到,第二次僅僅一個小男孩去谷倉找手表,并且聽到手表的滴答聲,最終找到手表,告訴我們?nèi)绻覀兝潇o下來就會找到答案。 (1)句意:他們都在假期期間來看他。......之間;......期間;......之中;。during holidays在假期期間,故選B。 (2)句意:當(dāng)他正在工作時i,他丟失了他最喜愛的來自他已故的妻子的手表。;;......時候;。當(dāng)工作時丟失了手表,故選C。 (3)句意:當(dāng)他正在工作時i,他丟失了他最喜愛的來自他已故的妻子的手表。;;;。手表是妻子送給Ray的禮物,故選B。 (4)句意:當(dāng)他的孩子們到達(dá)時,他們許諾將找到手表。;;;。孩子們向爺爺許諾會找到手表,故選D。 (5)句意:爺爺,在它丟失前你在哪最后一次看到過手表?......之后;......之前;;。孩子們問爺爺手表丟之前在哪見過手表,故選B。 (6)句意:孩子們在那找了2個多小時,但是不能發(fā)現(xiàn)它。;;;。找了兩個多小時,但是沒有找到。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選D。 (7)句意:他的孫子中的一個想再次找下谷倉。;;;。根據(jù)后句Ray asked why he was going ,故選B。 (8)句意:小男孩沒有解釋,而是讓其他人不要跟著他。,后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,后面用單數(shù)名詞;;,表示特指。小男孩不讓其他人跟著,所以用others,故選D。 (9)句意:Ray是驚訝的,問他怎樣做到的。;;;。男孩在谷倉里找到了手表,所以Ray是驚訝的,故選D。 (10)句意:我站在谷倉里沒有出聲。;;;。根據(jù)后句and tried my best to keep silent,我努力保持沉默,可知是沒有出聲,故選A。 (11)句意:在幾分鐘后,我聽到滴答聲。;;;。幾分鐘后聽到滴答聲,故選D。 (12)句意:最后我從干草里撿起了手表。;;;。男孩最終找到手表,然后撿起了手表,故選C。 (13)句意:聽到他的話后,Ray擁抱了小男孩,非常感謝他。;;;。男孩幫助爺爺找到了手表,所以爺爺非常感謝,故選B。 (14)句意:如果我們保持冷靜,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)方法。;;;。stay calm,保持冷靜,故選C。 (15)句意:這展示了沉默的力量。;;;。小男孩是通過沉默,保持安靜來找到手表了,所以是沉默的力量,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意, 然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(條形碼)? A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to work on it. 5 , they invented their first working system. The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn39。t work well. If the invention was to bee 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 . The patent (專利權(quán)) for the bar code system was 10 160