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ven. He is from England. We ________ in Class 5 Grade 1. Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ken can39。t. They live in Guangzhou with their parents. Ken39。s mother ________ a teacher. Kate39。s father ________ a teacher too. Kate and Ken ________ studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play football with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.【答案】 is;am;are;are;is;is;are;is;is;are 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了貝蒂和他的新同學(xué)凱特和肯的個(gè)人情況。 (1)句意:我叫貝蒂,主語my name是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。 (2)句意:我來自武漢。主語I 為第一人稱單數(shù),be的形式為am,故答案是am。 (3)句意:我們本有兩個(gè)新學(xué)生。students為復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。 (4)句意:他們是凱特和肯。主語they為復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。 ???????(5)句意:凱特十二歲。主語Kate是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,答案是is。 ???????(6)句意:他來自美國。主語she為第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。 ???????(7)句意:我們在一年級五班。主語we為復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。 ???????(8)句意:肯的媽媽是個(gè)老師。主語 Ken39。s mother 是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。 ???????(9)句意:凱特的爸爸也是個(gè)老師。主語 Kate39。s father 是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。 ???????(10)句意:凱特和肯在同一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。主語 Kate and Ken是復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定打配合基本句型。8.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Players ________(want) for School Sports Day School Sports Day is ing. Do you like sports? Do you want to be a ________(run) star? Can you ________(play) basketball, volleyball, soccer or pingpong? Can you swim________(good)? I think you are good ________playing them? Do you want to show________(you) talent(才能) for us? ________are you waiting for(等待)? Come and ________(join) us. Please talk ________Mr. Wang. He ________(have) more information(信息) for you.【答案】 Wanted;running;play;well;at;your;What;join;to;has 【解析】【分析】本文是一則招聘啟事。 (1)句意: 學(xué)校體育日需要運(yùn)動員。want和players是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞做后置定語,標(biāo)題單詞要首字母大寫,故填 Wanted 。 (2)句意:你想當(dāng)名長跑明星嗎?star是名詞,其前應(yīng)是形容詞做定語,故用動名詞做定語,故填 running (3)句意:你會打籃球,排球,踢足球或打兵乒球嗎?can是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形,故填play。 (4)句意:你游泳游得好嗎?副詞修飾動詞swim,good的副詞是well,好 ,故填 well。 (5)句意:我認(rèn)為你擅長做這些。be good at,固定搭配,擅長...... ,故填 at。 (6)句意:你想為我們展示你的才能嗎?talent是名詞,其前應(yīng)是形容詞性物主代詞做定語,you的形容詞性物主代詞是your ,故填 your。 (7)句意:你在等什么?for后缺少賓語,用what指代物或事 ,故填 What。 (8)句意:來加入我們吧。此處是祈使句,故and后也是動詞原形 ,故填 join。 (9)句意:請和王老師談。talk to sb,固定搭配,和某人談 ,故填 to。 (10)句意: 他有更多的信息給你。全文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)he,故謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)has ,故填 has。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意非謂語動詞,詞性,介詞搭配等多種用法。9.語法填空 What do you often do ________your father on Father39。s Day? Father Day has a very short history and it became a state festival in 1972 in America. ________some Americansthought that if we had a Mother39。s Day, we should also have a Father39。s Day. Father39。s Day is being very important in North America. People there do different kinds of things for their fathers on that day. And businessmen find it is a good way ________(make) people buy presents for their fathers from their shops. Except(除……以外) America, very few countries have a Father39。s Day, though some have a Children39。s Day, or a special day for boys or for boys and girls. More and more countries are ________(have) Mother39。s Day, so may be Father39。s Day ________(bee) popular soon. Now what are people in North America doing on Father39。s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV ________(tell)children what they should do——buy, buy, buy Father39。s Day present for your father. They even want the wife ________(buy)a Father39。s Day present not for her father but for her husband. The presents they buy for ________dads are often not very expensive, as children don39。t have ________(many) money. But the important thing ________(remember) about Father39。s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers on that day.【答案】 for;Because;to make;having;will bee;tell;to buy;their;much;to remember 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了父親節(jié)的來歷,一開始除了美國之外其他國家沒有父親節(jié),現(xiàn)在北美的其他國家也過父親節(jié),并告訴孩子們在父親節(jié)應(yīng)該做什么。 (1)句意:父親節(jié)的時(shí)候你通常為你父親做了什么?do for sb,為某人做某事,固定搭配,因此用介詞for,故答案是for。 (2)句意:因?yàn)橐恍┟绹苏J(rèn)為如果有母親節(jié)就應(yīng)該有父親節(jié)?!?some Americans. thought that if we had a Mother39。s Day,we should also have a Father39。s Day . ”是說明擁有父親節(jié)的原因。因此句首用because,故答案是Because。 (3)句意:生意人發(fā)現(xiàn)讓人們?yōu)楦赣H從商店買禮物是一種好的辦法?!白屓藗?yōu)楦赣H從商店買禮物”在句中做主語,it做形式主語,應(yīng)會使用動詞不定式,故答案是to make。 ???????(4)句意:越來越多的國家在過母親節(jié)。根據(jù)be動詞are,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),謂語動詞使用ing形式將have改為having,故答案是having。 ???????(5)句意:因此也許父親節(jié)很快會變得受歡迎。根據(jù)soon可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí),故答案是will bee。 ???????(6)句意:報(bào)紙、收音機(jī)和電視告訴孩子們他們應(yīng)該做什么。主語The newspapers, radios, and TV 按照復(fù)數(shù)對待,謂語動詞使用原形,故答案是tell。 ???????(7)句意:他們甚至想讓妻子給丈夫買父親節(jié)的禮物,而不是給爸爸。want sb to do ,固定短語,故答案是to buy。 ???????(8)句意:他們給他們的爸爸買的禮物經(jīng)常不很貴。主語是they,因此應(yīng)使用their修飾dads,故答案是their。 ???????(9)句意:因?yàn)楹⒆觽儧]有許多錢。money不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)使用much修飾,故答案是much。 ???????(10)句意:但是父親節(jié)需要記住的重要的事是美國孩子在那一天可以向他們的爸爸展現(xiàn)他們的愛。remember作后置定語修飾thing,應(yīng)是應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to remember。 【點(diǎn)評】考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 10.閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。 Wele to the New York City Lost and Found Office. ________ (tour) often lose things when they39。re travelling, people a