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式為is,故答案是is。 (5)句意:歷史是我最喜歡的課程,因?yàn)樗苡腥?。be動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞作表語,因此將interest改為形容詞形式interesting,故答案是interesting。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定打配合基本句型。7.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 clean speak sweep meal happen(1)— Hello. May I speak to Tony? — This is Tony ________.(2)Look! There are so many people over 39。there. What39。s ________? (3)My father is ________ the floor, and my mother is washing our clothes. (4)His room is small but it is very ________. (5)We have three ________ every day. 【答案】 (1)speaking(2)happening(3)sweeping(4)clean(5)meals 【解析】【分析】clean干凈的,speak講話,sweep打掃,meal飯,happen發(fā)生 (1)句意:——你好,我可以跟托尼講話嗎?——這是托尼。根據(jù)上文Hello. May I speak to Tony,你好,我可以跟托尼講話嗎,可知該情景是打電話,回答這是誰,用This is…speaking,故填speaking。 (2)句意:看,有如此多人在那里,在發(fā)生什么事?根據(jù)上文Look! There are so many people over there,看,有如此多人在那里,可知此處是因好奇而問發(fā)生什么事,what39。s happening,表示正在發(fā)生什么事,故填happening。 (3)句意:我的爸爸正在掃地并且我的媽媽正在洗我們的衣服。the floor,地板,應(yīng)用sweep打掃來搭配,sweep the floor,掃地,根據(jù)my mother is washing our clothes,我的媽媽正在洗我們的衣服,可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing,此處is已給出,故填sweeping。 (4)句意:他的房間是小的但是非常干凈。根據(jù)small,小的,but,但是,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,clean,干凈的,可與small構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折,故填clean。 (5)句意:我們每天吃三頓飯。have,有,吃,喝,根據(jù)句意,我們每天吃三頓飯,meal,飯,可數(shù)名詞,three,三,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填meals。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,注意根據(jù)句意選擇合適的單詞,并且變換正確的形式。8.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 music game final information travel(1)There is lots of ________ on the Internet. (2)When do you play puter ________, John? (3)Dad, can you help me make some ________ plans? (4)________ I finish my homework. (5)— Is listening to ________ your favourite? — Yes, it is.【答案】 (1)information(2)games(3)travel(4)Finally(5)music 【解析】【分析】music音樂;game游戲;final最后的;information信息;travel旅行 (1)句意:在網(wǎng)上有許多信息。晚上有許多信息,information信息,不可數(shù)名詞,故填information。 (2)句意:John,你什么時(shí)候玩電腦游戲?play puter games玩電腦游戲,固定搭配,故填games。 (3)句意:爸爸,你能幫助我做一些旅行計(jì)劃嗎?make some travel plans做一些旅行計(jì)劃,固定搭配,故填travel。 (4)句意:我最后完成了作業(yè)。最終完成作業(yè),副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,finish是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以用形容詞final的副詞finally,故填Finally。 (5)句意:——聽音樂是你的最愛嗎?——是的,它是。listen to music聽音樂,固定搭配,故填music。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。9.用方框中所始單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使對(duì)話通圓、正確。每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。 big they dollar shoe one(Shop assistant =S Tom =T)S: Can I help you?T: Yes, please. I39。d like a pair of football ________.S: What color do you want?T: White. S: How about these ________?T: Oh, they are too small for me. Do you have ________ones?S: Yes, those ones are big.T: They look nice. How much are they?S: They are 20________.T: OK. I39。ll take ________.S: Here you are,T: Thank you very much.【答案】 shoes;ones;big;dollars;them 【解析】【分析】大意:Tom在商店購買足球鞋的對(duì)話。 選項(xiàng):big大的 they它們 dollar美元 shoe鞋 one一個(gè) (1)句意:我想要一雙足球鞋。根據(jù)選項(xiàng),可知需要用量詞修飾的只有shoe,一般使用復(fù)數(shù)形式shoes,故填shoes。 (2)句意:這鞋子怎么樣?指代上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù),表示泛指應(yīng)使用ones,故填ones。 (3)句意:你還有大點(diǎn)的嗎? 根據(jù)上文中的這鞋太小了,可知應(yīng)選擇big大的,故填big。 (4)句意:20美元。根據(jù)上文how much are the