【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
at an inn is like visiting 8 home. The owners are 9 to tell about the interesting places to visit. Many travellers say 10 enjoy the chance (機(jī)會(huì)) to meet local families.1. A. andB. butC. on2. A. roomB. gardenC. home3. A. ofB. toC. in4. A. wereB. areC. is5. A. a fewB. fewC. little6. A. anotherB. the otherC. others7. A. forB. fromC. with8. A. yoursB. mineC. someone39。s9. A. sorryB. gladC. sad10. A. theyB. weC. you【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國流行的早餐旅館,讓客人有不同的體驗(yàn)。 (1)句意: 現(xiàn)在,越來越多的美國旅行者在小旅館過夜小旅館而不是酒店。spend on,固定搭配, 在...花費(fèi)時(shí)間 ,故選C。 (2)句意:他們?cè)诜块g里過夜,早上在房間里吃早餐。A房間,B花園,C家,根據(jù) Some inns do not provide (提供) telephones or televisions in the rooms 可知此處是在房間里睡覺吃飯,故選A。 (3)句意: 在過去的5到10年里,這些床上早餐的地方在美國變得很受歡迎。 A……的,B至,C在……里,5年到10年是個(gè)時(shí)間段,故是介詞to,故選B。 (4)句意: 許多美國的早餐旅館都是歷史悠久的建筑。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),buildings是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞是are,故選B。 (5)句意:一些早餐旅館只有幾個(gè)房間。A幾個(gè),修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示肯定意義,B幾乎沒有,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示否定意義,C幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞, rooms 是名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處表示肯定意義,故選A。 (6)句意: 一些旅館房間里不提供電話或電視,而有些提供。some...others,固定搭配,一些......另一些 , 故選C。 (7)句意: 住在床上早餐旅館和住在旅館有很大的不同。通常成本要低得多。be different from,固定搭配,與......不同 , 故選B。 (8)句意: 住在旅館就像拜訪某人的家。A你的,名詞性物主代詞,B我的,名詞性物主代詞,C某人的,形容詞性物主代詞,此處沒有特殊指代關(guān)系,故用不定代詞,故選C。 (9)句意: 主人很高興可以講述有趣的可參觀的地方。A抱歉的,B高興的,C悲傷的,根據(jù) tell about the interesting places to visit可知講述有趣的地方很開心 , 故選B。 (10)句意:許多旅行者說他們喜歡這個(gè)和當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ヒ娒娴臋C(jī)會(huì)。A他們,B我們,C你,根據(jù)主語是 Many travellers 可知是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),故用they指代,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends from other 1 . I do! I have an efriend from the US. 2 name is Susan. And she is twelve years old. She is the same age as me. She has a 3 family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. But I39。m the only 4 in my family. How lucky she is! Her favourite subject is Maths. 5 she doesn39。t like History. She thinks it39。s boring. After class, she often plays basketball 6 her friends. Many American students like playing basketball. But I like playing table tennis. She usually rides a bike to school because her house is not 7 school. She says it39。s good for her health. But I always go to school 8 bus. She likes to listen to music, but she never 9 in class. Her favourite song is My heart will go on. Do you think it39。s wonderful? Her dream is to visit China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to 10 Chinese. I39。m sure her dream will e true.1. A. familiesB. schoolsC. countries2. A. MyB. YourC. Her3. A. smallB. BigC. new4. A. childB. studentC. man5. A. SoB. ButC. Or6. A. aboutB. andC. with7. A. nearB. next toC. far from8. A. atB. ByC. in9. A. listensB. soundsC. hears10. A. sayB. TalkC. speak【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者主要介紹自己和美國朋友蘇珊的家庭和生活情況和她的的愿望。 (1)句意:但不是每個(gè)人都有來自其他國家的朋友。A:families家庭; B:schools學(xué)校; C:countries國家。根據(jù)下文 I have an efriend from the US.可知但不是每個(gè)人都有朋友來自別的國家,故選C。 (2)句意:她叫蘇珊。A:My我的; B:Your你(們)的; C:Her她(的)。根據(jù) Susan 蘇珊,女名,要用her,故選C。 (3)句意:她有一個(gè)六口人的大家庭,兩個(gè)哥哥,一個(gè)姐姐,她的父母和她。A:small 小的;B:Big大的; C:new新的。根據(jù)... family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. 可知Susan有個(gè)大家庭,故選B。 (4)句意:但我是家里唯一的孩子。A:child孩子; B:student學(xué)生; C:man男人。根據(jù)But I39。m the only4 in my ,故選A。 (5)句意:她最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。但她不喜歡歷史。A:So因此; B:But但是; C:Or否則,或者。根據(jù)前后句意思,可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選B。 (6)句意:下課后,她經(jīng)常和朋友們打籃球。A:about關(guān)于; B:and 又,和;C:with與......一起。play……with sb.,與……一起玩。故選C。 (7)句意:她通常騎自行車上學(xué),因?yàn)樗姆孔与x學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)。A:near在附近; B:next to靠近; C:far from離……遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)上文 She usually rides a bike to school ,可知推知家離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn),not far from,故選C。 (8)句意:但我總是坐公共汽車上學(xué)。A:at 在;B:By 在旁邊;C:in在......里??崭窈笥衎us,交通工具,要用介詞by+交通工具名詞單數(shù),表示乘坐交通工具,故選B。 (9)句意:她喜歡聽音樂,但在課堂上她從不聽。A:listens聽,不及物動(dòng)詞; B:sounds聽起來,連系動(dòng)詞; C:hears聽見,及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文 She likes to listen to music,可知下文是指聽音樂,故選A。 (10)句意:A:say說(強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容),及物動(dòng)詞; B:talk說話,不及物動(dòng)詞; C:speak說話(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作),作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)后接某種語言。根據(jù)空格后 Chinese,漢語,要用動(dòng)詞speak,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐一做題,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。8.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mike is five years old. One day, he went to an evening party with his parents. He was very happy to see others singing and 1 in the party. He saw a piece of cake. It was like a bear. He went to it and stood there and looked for a while. When he turned around, he couldn39。t find his 2 . He was very afraid. 3 he began to cry. When Mrs. Green hears his cry, 4 came over. Can I 5 you, my little boy? Mrs. Green asked him kindly. But Mike didn39。t 6 her. He still cried, Mrs. Green asked again, What39。s your name? Where do you live? Tell me your name and your address. The boys still didn39。t say a word. At this time, Mike39。s mother ran to him, My dear boy! I finally 7 you! Mrs. Green spoke to the mother, Your son is very lovely. But I am 8 that he can39。t speak. 9 ! You are wrong. Mike cried I can speak. But mother says little 10 can39。t speak to strangers.1. A. readingB. dancingC. going2. A. singersB. cakesC. parents3. A. OrB. ButC. Then4. A. heB. sheC. they5. A. laughB. talkC. help6. A. likeB. greetC. answer7. A. loveB. findC. show8. A. happyB. nervousC. sorry9. A. YesB. GoodC. No10. A. kidsB. girlsC. dancers【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Mike和父母去晚會(huì)時(shí)看見一個(gè)蛋糕,結(jié)果找不到父母了,Mike開始哭泣,格林夫人問Mike一些信息,Mike仍然哭,最后Mike的父母過來了,格林夫人認(rèn)為Mike不會(huì)說話,Mike說父母告訴他小孩子不能和陌生人說話。 (1)句意:他很高興看到其他人在晚會(huì)上唱歌和跳舞。A讀;B跳舞;C去。根據(jù)singing唱歌可知應(yīng)該是跳舞,故選B。 (2)句意:他不能找到他的父母。A歌手;B蛋糕;C父母。根據(jù)前文he went to an evening party with his was very afraid,可知五歲的Mike和父母一起去晚會(huì),在聚會(huì)上找不到父母,所以很害怕,故選C。 (3)句意:他很害怕,然后他哭了起來。A或者;B但是;C然后