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) together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他們?cè)诠聝涸汉秃⒆觽円蟪?。故答案為the children。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知這些好朋友們雖然愛(ài)好不同,但都是樂(lè)于助人的人。故答案為good/nice/friendly/helpful…。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。關(guān)鍵要讀懂全文,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答。注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案,在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義句,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。7.根據(jù)短文理解,完成下列各題。B We all know a healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for us. Here are three students39。 lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest (最健康的)? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot(許多). Every day, ________. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some icecream. He doesn39。t likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. That39。s why he is so fat. Kate doesn39。t eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and ________. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn39。t eat meat because ________. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name — Early. He gets up early every morning and then ________. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but ________. Now, what39。s your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesn39。t eat hamburgers【答案】D;A;B;C;E 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中給我們介紹了三個(gè)學(xué)生的生活方式,Peter很胖,每天吃很多東西,還不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng);Kate吃的很少;蘇軍起床很早,喜歡鍛煉身體,飲食也很健康。他們?nèi)齻€(gè)誰(shuí)的生活方式是健康的?①句意:Peter很胖,因?yàn)樗偸浅院芏唷C刻?,他吃豐富的早飯和午飯。對(duì)于晚飯,他通常吃三個(gè)漢堡和一些冰淇淋。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,這一段講述的是Peter的生活方式,他每天吃很多東西,下一句話(huà)中說(shuō)到的是晚飯,故這里應(yīng)該先說(shuō)早飯和午飯,故選D。②句意:Kate每天都吃得不多,她的早飯僅僅是雞蛋,午飯吃一些米飯或面條,晚飯通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,這里也是按照Kate的一日三餐來(lái)介紹她的生活方式的,前面提到的是早飯,后面說(shuō)的是晚飯,這里應(yīng)該是午飯。故選A。 ③句意:她不吃肉因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為那對(duì)她的健康有害。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話(huà)說(shuō)的是Kate不喜歡吃肉的原因。故應(yīng)該選B。④句意:他每天早上都很早起床,然后跑步一小時(shí)。他也喜歡游泳,每周三到五次要去游泳俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)文意可知,這一段介紹的蘇軍的生活方式,他的生活方式是很健康的,喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。 ⑤句意:他經(jīng)常吃沙拉但是他不吃漢堡。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是蘇軍的飲食習(xí)慣,這句話(huà)的前面用了but,因此我們可以知道,這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,前面說(shuō)的是蘇軍喜歡的動(dòng)詞,故but后應(yīng)該是他不喜歡的東西。故選E?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】答題時(shí)在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后難,再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過(guò)字里行間來(lái)捕捉信息,既要理清邏輯,又要綜合考慮,最后通過(guò)復(fù)讀全文來(lái)消除疏漏。8.閱讀文章,完成以下的表格 I39。m Jane. Today is Sunday (星期日). After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading (閱讀), so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much. At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?Jane________________For herselfFor ________LucyJane39。s motherA green coatA white shirtSome vegetables, some bananas and some pears For Jane39。s grandfatherFor ________fatherFor dinnerHow is Jane39。s Sunday?It39。s ________【答案】 Books;A toy dog;Lucy;Jane39。s;great 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jane一家的周日生活。 (1)根據(jù)so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister ,故填Books,A toy dog。 (2)根據(jù)so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister ,故填Lucy。 (3)根據(jù)a white shirt for my ,故填Jane39。s。 (4)根據(jù)I think I have a great ,故填great。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂短文,然后仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。9.任務(wù)型閱讀 (1)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入的最佳選項(xiàng),然后回答問(wèn)題。 A. Are they my aunt39。s? B. The four keys are your father39。s.C. It39。s a key ring (鑰匙環(huán)) with three keys. D. Can you help me find them?A:Hey, Frank. I need your help. B:What, Mom?A:Your aunt left (丟下) her keys in our house. ________B:Yes, Mom. Oh, four keys are on the sofa. ________A:No, they aren39。t. ________Your aunt only has three keys. B:I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, A:Let me have a look! Great! They39。re your aunt39。s. Thank you for your help, my dear son. B:You39。re wele. (2)Where are Frank39。s aunt39。s keys? 【答案】 (1)D;A;B;C(2)They are under the sofa.(Under the sofa.) 【解析】【分析】 they my aunt39。s?它們是我姑姑的嗎? four keys are your father39。 39。s a key ring (鑰匙環(huán)) with three 。 you help me find them?你能幫我找到它們嗎? (1)根據(jù)后句B:Yes, , A:Hey, Frank. I need your ,故選D。 (2)根據(jù)后句A:No, they aren39。,即詢(xún)問(wèn)沙發(fā)上的四把鑰匙是姑姑的嗎,故選A。 (3)根據(jù)前文four keys are on the , they aren39。,是爸爸的,故選B。 (4)根據(jù)前句some keys are under the sofa, Mom可知Frank發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些鑰匙,以及后句Let me have a look!讓我看一看,所以后句是描述鑰匙,故選C。 (5)根據(jù)some keys are under the sofa可知姑姑的鑰匙在沙發(fā)下面,故填They are under the sofa.(Under the sofa.)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意首先讀懂題意及對(duì)話(huà),然后仔細(xì)尋找答案。10.閱讀下面失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事,回答下列問(wèn)題。 Lost:I lost my school ID card. The card number is 428668. My name is Mike.Please call me at 6856036.Found:A watch is in the classroom. It is a red watch. Is it yours? Email Cindy Brown at cindy @ .(1)What39。s Mike39。s telephone number? (2)What color is the watch? (3)What39。s the card number? (4)What39。s Cindy39。s last name? (5)Is that Cindy39。s watch? 【答案】 (1)It39。s 6856036./ 6856036.(2)It39。s red./ Red / The watch