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following sentences is correct?_A.Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B.Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C.I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D.With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:?。,他們終于到達(dá)這座山??疾橘e語從句、動詞短語。A是賓語從句,Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請求,不是過去式,因此從句不必用過去式;B缺少連詞as;D. reach 是及物動詞,后面不能接介詞to ;故選C。14.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮,你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來取得好成績的嗎?好的,我認(rèn)真聽老師講課并且做了許多練習(xí)”。本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A和B,且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么來取得好成績”,故選C。15.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——抱歉,打擾一下,你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?——不好意思,先生。昨天這個時候我不在那里??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序,B、D選項可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示,事故發(fā)生在昨天,故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式,即happened,故應(yīng)選C。16.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that。 whose B.how。 who C.what。 who D.what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分,只起連接作用;how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,一般做方式狀語;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,做從句的邏輯主語或者賓語。句意:莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來幫助這個小男孩,他的父母離開家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。結(jié)合語境可知前文是賓語從句,what,什么,充當(dāng)賓語從句謂語動詞do的邏輯賓語。下文為定語從句,the little 賓語boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞用whose,選D??键c:英語從句17.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day. —About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:我想知道你每天花在微信上多長時間。大約半個小時。A. how long do you spend你花多長時間,疑問語序;B. how long you spend你花多長時間,陳述語序;C. how soon do you spend什么時候花...,疑問語序;D. how soon you spend你什么時候花...,陳述語序。根據(jù)語義可知,本句為賓語從句,在從句中要用陳述句的語序。How long多久,詢問“一段時間”;how soon 多久,詢問“將來的時間點”。根據(jù)答語About half an ,本題詢問“一段時間”。故選B。18.John really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【答案