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ho the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,布魯斯。這是給你的一封信。——謝謝。我想知道這封信是誰(shuí)寄來(lái)的??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。主句I wondered是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí),可排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選D。14.Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A.what her name is B.what does she look likeC.where she is D.what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的班主任嗎?——我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。;;;?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除B和D;?故排除C,故選A。15.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)BC是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。16.Are babies carefree (無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮)? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A.how other saw them B.how do others see them C.how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:嬰兒是否無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮?美國(guó)的一項(xiàng)新研究表明,2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這是賓語(yǔ)從句,所以疑問(wèn)句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除B;另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。17.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day. —About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:我想知道你每天花在微信上多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。A. how long do you spend你花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;B. how long you spend你花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,陳述語(yǔ)序;C. how soon do you spend什么時(shí)候花...,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;D. how soon you spend你什么時(shí)候花...,陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知,本句為賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。How long多久,詢(xún)問(wèn)“一段時(shí)間”;how soon 多久,詢(xún)問(wèn)“將來(lái)的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)About half an ,本題詢(xún)問(wèn)“一段時(shí)間”。故選B。18.Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A.what do students wear B.to wear whatC.what students wear D.students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我在英國(guó)的學(xué)校里學(xué)校們穿什么嗎?what do students wear學(xué)生們穿什么,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;to wear what形式錯(cuò)誤;what students wear學(xué)生們穿什么,陳述語(yǔ)序;students wear what形式錯(cuò)誤。這里考查賓語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞是what,應(yīng)在從句的開(kāi)頭,故B和D不對(duì);賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,故應(yīng)選C。19.— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A.why everything in the house was in a messB.why nobody answered the phone when I called youC.how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD.how you can make the robot w