【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
hour. (4)由There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn39。t see the show because we arrived too late.可知因?yàn)檫t到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為 Because we arrived too late. (5)本文開(kāi)頭的第一句話 We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為 A Terrible School Trip 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的任務(wù)。 Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog39。s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn39。t believe it. Today, Mark es to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, I will give your dog money. I don39。t think it can buy newspapers. Have a try (試一下), says Jeff. Then Mark puts the money into the dog39。s mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesn39。t e back. How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff. Five dollars, says Mark. (B)If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. (1)將文中(A)處畫(huà)線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 (2)將文中(B)處畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 (3)請(qǐng)選擇短文中畫(huà)線詞believe的漢語(yǔ)意思。 A.考慮B.相信C.懷疑D.吃驚(4)回答問(wèn)題。Where is Jeff39。s dog now? (5)回答問(wèn)題。What do you think of Jeff39。s dog? 【答案】 (1)Jeff is playing with his dog.(2)如果它有五美元, 它會(huì)去看電影。(3)B(4)It39。s in the cinema.(5)I think it39。s smart. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jeff有一條寵物狗,這條狗很聰明,Jeff每天給它一塊錢(qián)給Jeff賣(mài)報(bào)紙,他的朋友不相信,有一天給了這條狗五塊錢(qián),結(jié)果這條狗去了電影院。 (1)根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),與某人玩耍play with sb.,他的狗his dog,杰夫是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)在現(xiàn)在時(shí)中借助于助動(dòng)詞is,故答案為Jeff is playing with his dog. (2)it它;has有;five dollars五美元;go to the movies去電影院;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故答案為如果它有五美元, 它會(huì)去看電影。 (3)Mark doesn39。t believe ,believe相信,故選B。 (4)根據(jù)最后一句 If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says ,故答案為It39。s in the cinema. (5)根據(jù)整篇文章對(duì)這條狗的描述和第一段中It is very ,故答案為I think it39。s smart. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn),帶著問(wèn)題在原文中找到答案的依據(jù)。6.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中的AF六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,使文章完整、通順(其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think he39。s a scientist. ________He got patents(專(zhuān)利)this month for two inventions(發(fā)明):a feetwashing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶).The feetwashing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and that39。s all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. ________It39。s something his mum makes him do every day. ________He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. ________It39。s all because I39。m too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. He39。s hardworking. ________A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. It39。s very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn39。t give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】 F;B;A;C;E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意:這篇文章講了一個(gè)年僅十三歲的小發(fā)明家馬萬(wàn)強(qiáng)的故事。這個(gè)月他