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eye good(1)There are five ________ in the room. (2)— I don39。t like ________ food. It39。s bad for me. — Me neither.(3)Her ________ are big and nice. (4)Danny has got white ________ (5)The boy can speak English ________ 【答案】 (1)children(2)sweet(3)eyes(4)teeth(5)well 【解析】【分析】sweet,甜的;child,孩子;tooth,牙齒;eye,眼睛;good,好的。 (1)句意:在房間里有五個孩子。根據(jù)題干中的five及in the room可知,此句需要可數(shù)名詞child的復數(shù)形式,children,孩子們,故填children。 (2)句意:——我不喜歡甜食。這對我不好?!乙彩?。根據(jù)題干中的food以及it39。s bad for me提示可知此句需要形容詞sweet,甜的;sweet food對人體有傷害,故填sweet。 (3)句意:她的眼睛又大又漂亮。根據(jù)題干中的her以及big and nice提示可知此句需要名詞eye,謂語動詞是are,主語要用復數(shù)形式,故填eyes。 (4)句意:Danny的牙齒很白。根據(jù)題干中的white可知此句需要名詞。由選項的提示可知,此句需要名詞tooth,要用復數(shù)形式,故填teeth。 (5)句意:這個男孩英語說得很好。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句需要副詞,修飾動詞speak;由選項的提示可知此句表示好的,要用good的副詞形式,故填well。 【點評】考查選詞填空。考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定短語與基本句型。7.用方框中所給的介詞或介詞短語填空。 behind near in front of with between(1)The library is ________ the classroom. (2)There is an apple tree ________ the house, and there is a pear tree behind it. (3)Li Qi is very tall, so he sits ________ us. (4)________ this building and the dining hall is the classroom building. (5)My class is a small one ________ twenty students. 【答案】 (1)near(2)in front of(3)behind(4)Between(5)with 【解析】【分析】behind在……后面;near在……附近;in front of表示在外部的前面;with有;between在……之間 (1)句意:圖書館在教室附近。near the classroom在教室附近,故填near。 (2)句意:在屋子前面有一棵蘋果樹,在它后面有一個梨樹。根據(jù)后句and there is a pear tree behind ……后面,可知前句講的是在……前面,故填in front of。 (3)句意:李琦是非常高的,所以他坐在外面后面。李琦非常高,所以坐在后面,behind在......后面,故填behind。 (4)句意:在這個建筑物和餐廳間是教室。between...and...在……和……之間,故填Between。 (5)句意:我的班級是一個有20個學生的小班級。with有,故填with。 【點評】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在句中的運用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。8.用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空 tradition sweater celebrate lantern cook(1)They39。re ________ Spring Festival now. (2)I would like some nice ________ for New Year39。s Day. (3)Look! They are having a ________ family dinner. (4)He is ten years old, but he can ________ very well. (5)Tony! Put away your ________ and coats. 【答案】 (1)celebrating(2)lanterns(3)traditional(4)cook(5)sweaters 【解析】【分析】 tradition傳統(tǒng) sweater 毛衣 celebrate慶祝 lantern燈籠 cook烹飪 (1)句意:他們現(xiàn)在正在慶祝春節(jié)。根據(jù)常識通常是慶祝春節(jié),應用celebrate,are后跟動詞現(xiàn)在分詞, celebrate的現(xiàn)在分詞是celebrating,故填celebrating。 (2)句意:我想要一些新年的燈籠。根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)通常春節(jié)掛燈籠,some后跟名詞的復數(shù),故填 lanterns。 (3)句意:看!他們正在吃傳統(tǒng)的家庭晚餐。根據(jù) family ,名詞詞組前應用形容詞,tradition的形容詞 traditional, 故填 traditional。 (4)句意:他十歲了,但他的廚藝很好。can后跟動詞原形,故填cook。 (5)句意:托尼!把你的毛衣和外套收起來。形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞,故填sweaters。 【點評】選詞填空,首先理解被給的詞的意思,根據(jù)句意,選擇適當?shù)脑~,用其正確的形式填空。9.用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空 most restaurant leave off place(1)________ of the boys in our class like playing basketball. (2)— What time do you want to ________ the office? — At ten o39。clock.(3)Please get ________ the bus at the next station. (4)— What do you think of Beijing? — Wonderful! There are many beautiful ________ in it.(5)They39。re having dinner in a ________ at 7:00 pm. 【答案】 (1)Most(2