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【英語】高考英語高中英語閱讀理解(社會文化)解題技巧(超強)及練習題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-31 04:58 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 d the only place in the world to see Cirque du SoleilTM La Nouba.(1)What do Item I and Item 4 have in mon? A.Dining and shopping.B.Adventure and dining.C.Shopping and performance.D.Shopping and adventure.(2)Where can visitors find a castle? A.At Epcot.B.At Magic Kingdom Park.C.At Disney39。s Hollywood Studios.D.At Disney39。s Animal Kingdom Theme Park.(3)How can visitors arrive at the kingdom of Arendelle? A.By air.B.On foot.C.By ship.D.By train.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹主題公園的特點。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Item 1: An allNew Lana and Evening Show at Disney39。s Animal Kingdom Theme pork部分中的“and enjoy themed dining and shopping opportunities.”和Item 4: Epic Entertainment at Disney39。s Hollywood Studios部分中的“Discover a waterfront destination filled with more than 150 places to shop, dine and be entertained”由此可知,Item I和 Item 4 都涉及到了Dining 。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Item 2: Dazzling New Shows at Magic Kingdom Park部分中的“Get ready to wonder at Once Upon a Time, a new night projection show that brings Cinderella Castle to life with projections of beloved Disney scenes and characters.”可知,人們在Magic Kingdom 。故選B。(3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Item 3: Attractive Escapades at Epcot部分中的“Board an ancient Norwegian ship and go to the kingdom of Arendelle during a Frozen Ever After adventure”.可知,游客坐船可以到the kingdom of Arendelle。故選C。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生準確掌握細節(jié)信息,結(jié)合題目要求,選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 In Korea, it is rude to wear shoes inside someone39。s house because it is considered dirty. In Saudi Arabia, you should not bring food to someone39。s house because taking food or drink suggests that you think the host cannot afford the meal. More and more people around the world are travelling abroad to study, to go on vacation, or to work, and while it can be a great way to learn about other cultures, there may be times when travelers accidentally annoy their host. The same gesture can have very different meanings in different countries. The gesture meaning OK in the United States means something pletely different in Brazil as Ella Yao discovered. Ella had travelled to Brazil to study and was living with a host family. During dinner, her host asked Ella if she was enjoying the meal. Because her mouth was full of food, Ella made a sign with her hand that to her meant OK. Although Ella meant the food was good, this symbol in Brazilian culture is extremely rude and her host was deeply annoyed. While travelling in Thailand, Elizabeth Brown learned that there are differences in food in the United States and Thailand. She stopped at a small, familyowned restaurant in Chiang Mai and ordered spring rolls. She was really enjoying eating them until she got the last one and noticed that there was an insect inside. She plained to the server. Later, she discovered that although insects are disgusting to most Americans, they are considered a delicacy(佳肴) in some countries. All these mistakes can be avoided with some research on cultural differences before you go abroad. However, if you do accidentally annoy someone, quickly apologize, and learn from your mistake.(1)For what reason did Ella make her host angry?A.She spoke with her mouth full.B.Her host misunderstood her gesture.C.She didn39。t like the meal her host prepared.D.Her host didn39。t like using body language.(2)What happened to Elizabeth Brown in a Thai restaurant?A.She ate an insect.B.She was badly treated.C.She argued with the server.D.She learned insects are wele there.(3)What may be the best title for the text?A.What mattersB.When in RomeC.How to be politeD.Why make mistakes【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于風俗文化的文章。文章介紹了在韓國穿著鞋子在家里是不禮貌的和OK這個手勢在美國和巴西的不同以及泰國的飲食文化,告訴我們?yōu)榱吮苊庹`會一定要學會你所想去國家的文化即入鄉(xiāng)隨俗,如果我們不小心觸碰到了他們的文化要立刻道歉并改正。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Because her mouth was full of food, Ella made a sign with her hand that to her meant OK. Although Ella meant the food was good, this symbol in Brazilian culture is extremely rude and her host was deeply ,她因為嘴里有東西故用手勢表示OK,但這個手勢在主人所在國家是非常粗魯?shù)囊馑?,所以主人生氣是因為誤會了她,故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Later, she discovered that although insects are disgusting to most Americans, they are considered a delicacy(佳肴) in some ,昆蟲在一些國家也是佳肴,故選D。注意A項錯誤,文章是說She was really enjoying eating them until she got the last one and noticed that there was an insect ,并沒有提到她吃了昆蟲。(3)主旨大意題。本文講了不同國家有不同的風俗,并告訴我們要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗,故B項“When in Rome,Do as the Romans Do”即入鄉(xiāng)隨俗,適合作文章題目。6.閱讀理解 In our annual Readers39。 Choice Awards survey, we asked our readers to rate their favorite cities in the world for arts and culture. These cities are centers of music and dance, museums, and theaters. Here are four of them where you can find inspiration in the arts, starting with the top spot. Rome, Italy At its peak, the Roman Empire extended over nearly two million square miles of land across Europe, Asia Minor and North Africa. Toda
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