【英語】英語初中英語定語從句練習題及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 04:04 本頁面
【文章內容簡介】 【解析】【詳解】句意：——克里斯，西湖太迷人了！——是啊，西湖是我去過的最美麗的地方。此題考查定語從句。what不可作關系詞，故排除A。關系代詞who指人；關系代詞that既可指人，也可指物。此句先行詞place是物，故用關系代詞that。故選C。14．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting。which B．more exciting。whichC．more exciting。that D．the most exciting。that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“我認為《厲害了我的國》是我看過的最令人振奮的電影”。根據I’ve ever seen可知，第一空處用最高級，排除B和C；第二空處考查定語從句，先行詞為film，且先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時，用that，故選D?！军c睛】在定語從句中先行詞that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情況：先行詞為all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one時。先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時。當先行詞被the only, the very, the just修飾時。先行詞中即有人又有物時。15．The Palace Museum is the best place I’ve ever visited.A．who B．that C．where D．what【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：故宮博物院是我曾經參觀過最好的地方。which， that引導的從句，它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞，先行詞前有序數詞或被形容詞最高級修飾時，用that而不用which。本句中先行詞是the best place，此先行詞為下文定語從句的邏輯賓語，指物，先行詞前有最高級修飾，故用that引導此句的定語從句。選B?？键c：考查定語從句。16．We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A．who B．whom C．that D．what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡讀有一個幸福結局的故事。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來引導。先行詞是人，關系詞whom在句中作賓語。根據題意，故選C?！军c睛】當關系代詞指人時,關系代詞既可用who,.,people,：Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時,例如：He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠實的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A．whom B．whichC．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：劉洋是中國第一個曾經在太空旅行過的女宇航員。定語從句用來充當句中定語的結構，被修飾的名詞叫先行詞，此句的先行詞為astronaut。連接主從句的是關系詞。一般的
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