【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 進行時，用It was…，其余的時態(tài)用It is…。13．It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry. A.when。 thenB.not。 untilC.not until。 thatD.only。 when【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：直到那年他從非洲回來，他才遇到他想要結(jié)婚的女孩。本題考查強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊形式：It is/was + not until … that從句。故C正確?！军c評】考查not until在強調(diào)句型中的使用，牢記強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和not until句型。14．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天氣相當冷?！前?，昨天也如此。So+助動詞+主語：也是如此，前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動詞：的確如此，前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主語不一致，用so was it。故選C?！军c評】考查倒裝句，注意So+助動詞+主語和So+主語+助動詞的用法。15．It was with his ironfist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70yearold man built a political name. A.to fighting, whereB.of fighting, thatC.of fighting, whereD.to fighting, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語動詞和強調(diào)句式。approach to doing 。句意：這位70歲的老人在南方打擊犯罪的鐵拳方法使其確立了自己的政治名聲。此句是強調(diào)句式，所以第二空填that，故選D。【點評】強調(diào)句型。，我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強調(diào)句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語）。在這個句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強調(diào)的成分。如果被強調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。，who/that之后的謂語動詞應該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.16．It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China39。s first astronaut. A.that。 thatB.that。 whatC.what。 thatD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：楊利偉在心理測試中獲得的高分最終讓他獲得了中國第一位宇航員的地位。分析句子可知，本句是強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)的是the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests，而此部分為定語從句，the high scores后是定語從句，先行詞the high scores在定語從句中作got的賓語，因此可用關(guān)系詞that。強調(diào)句型去掉強調(diào)部分中的It was/is…that…句意完整。分析句子可知，句子the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China39。s first astronaut去掉強調(diào)句型部分，是完整的，故第二個空是強調(diào)句型的that。因此選A。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句型與定語從句，本題涉及That引導的限制性定語從句。17．—Where did you e across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查定語從句。句意：——你在哪里遇到我們的語文老師的？——這是在我購置月餅的超市。the supermarket是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做地點狀語?？芍鸢笧锽。其實此句是一個強調(diào)句型，that部分省略。故選B?！军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步牢固掌握定語從句和強調(diào)句的用法。18．The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study. A.of which1