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0。C.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。13.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood. A.what。 thatB.which。 thatC.where。 thatD.where。 where【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場里,我度過了我的整個(gè)童年。 第一個(gè)空是定語從句中的先行詞,the little farm 被一個(gè)定語從句修飾, the litte farm是先行詞,在從句中作狀語,如放在從句中應(yīng)該是 my mother used to work in the farm。因此,要用in which或where。第二個(gè)空是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余。去掉it is that句子完整,因此第二個(gè)空填that。在本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)我就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場度過我的整個(gè)童年。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及定語從句,本題涉及關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句的應(yīng)用。14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天氣相當(dāng)冷?!前?,昨天也如此。So+助動(dòng)詞+主語:也是如此,前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動(dòng)詞:的確如此,前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主語不一致,用so was it。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查倒裝句,注意So+助動(dòng)詞+主語和So+主語+助動(dòng)詞的用法。15.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語at the entrance,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。16.It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是在我回家的時(shí)候我才意識到幫助別人于危難之時(shí)感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)when we were returning home;強(qiáng)調(diào)句常用句型:It is (was) +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is (was) +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…“。17.______ he will return to his native land. A.It is long before thatB.It will be long before thatC.It won39。t be long beforeD.It is before long that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就會回到他的祖國了。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語before long不久以后;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候,經(jīng)常會把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確?!军c(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):it is/was…that/who…。18.It wasn39。t until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit