【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 s the longest hair in the ，一個(gè)中國(guó)女人擁有世界上最長(zhǎng)的頭發(fā)。故選D。2. 文章倒數(shù)第三行The tallest man died in 。in the nineteenth century十九世紀(jì)。in the twentieth century在二十世紀(jì)。in this century在本世紀(jì)。about thirty years ago大約三十年前。公元1800年至1899年為19世紀(jì)，1900年至1999年為20世紀(jì)，2000年至2099年為21世紀(jì)。21世紀(jì)和22世紀(jì)構(gòu)成公元3千紀(jì)初期。 tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing 。故選C。 is a man in France called Michael even once ate a model plane! 有一個(gè)法國(guó)人叫Michael洛蒂。他甚至曾經(jīng)吃過(guò)一架模型飛機(jī)!故選B。 Chinese woman,一個(gè)中國(guó)女人,The tallest man最高的男人，There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. 在法國(guó)有一個(gè)男人叫Michael洛蒂。故看出是一個(gè)女的和二個(gè)男的，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】細(xì)節(jié)的理解。5．閱讀理解 Mr. Jones had a nice Brown coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn39。t like it. Because it was old. She often said. Give it to a poor man. But Mr. Jones always answered, No, I like this coat. Then a cigarette（香煙） fell on it and made a hole in it. So Mrs Jones said, Please don39。t wear it again. Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁縫） Please make another coat like this one. The tailor made the coat very carefully. Then he lit （點(diǎn)燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the same place. （1）Mrs. Jones didn39。t like the coat because ________. A.it was nice and brownB.it was not niceC.it was very oldD.it was not old（2）Mr. Jones always said, ______. A.I like this coatB.Give it to a poor manC.No, I don39。t like this coat.D.I don39。t give it to a poor man（3）Mr. Jones asked the tailor to _______. A.make a new hole in the coatB.make a new coatC.make a hole in the new coatD.make more money（4）Who do you think was foolish ? A.The tailorB.Mr. JonesC.Mrs. JonesD.Nobody【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jones先生非常喜歡他的棕色外套，但是妻子不喜歡，一天香煙把外套弄了一個(gè)洞，妻子不讓穿了，Jones先生拿去裁縫店做一個(gè)一模一樣的外套，結(jié)果裁縫把新外套上也用香煙弄了個(gè)洞。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but his wife didn39。t like it. Because it was ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But Mr. Jones always answered, No, I like this coat. 可知Jones總是回答他喜歡這件外套，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁縫） Please make another coat like this one.可知Jones先生讓裁縫做一件新外套，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后文可知Jones先生拿去裁縫店做一個(gè)一模一樣的外套，結(jié)果裁縫把新外套上也用香煙弄了個(gè)洞?？芍每p是愚蠢的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water. . Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas: Join a cleanup projectClean up your street or a favorite beach. Save energyTurn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation. Use less water. Reduce（減少）/ Reuse/ Recycle ― Practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can. You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!（1）People celebrate World Earth Day every year to _____. A.have great funB.keep our earth cleanC.get to know each otherD.get support（2）How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day? A.By using more cars.B.By helping clean up the land, air and water.C.By polluting rivers and cities.D.By taking fewer buses.（3）Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A.Americans celebrated the first Earth Day.B.Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle.C.Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day.D.People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.（4）The best title of this passage is _____. A.Three RsB.A Cleanup ProjectC.World Earth DayD.Save Energy【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：每年的4月22日是世界地球日，是為了喚醒人們保護(hù)地球、保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境的意識(shí)而設(shè)立的。短文中介紹了地球日的由來(lái)，以及我們?cè)撊绾螒c祝地球日。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth ，慶祝地球日是為了保持我們的地球干凈，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)People plan projects to clean up the land, air and ，在地球日，人們計(jì)劃一些項(xiàng)目來(lái)凈化土地、空氣和水，故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, ，在第一個(gè)地球日的時(shí)候，有二千萬(wàn)美國(guó)人慶祝，而現(xiàn)在全世界很多國(guó)家的人都來(lái)慶祝，故C選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day、. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 196How can you celebrate Earth Day?可知，短文介紹了世界地球日 的由來(lái)以及我們?nèi)绾螒c祝它，因此全文都是圍繞地球日進(jìn)行敘述的，故C選項(xiàng)最能體現(xiàn)文章主題，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。審視標(biāo)題，抓住中心。這樣做有利于對(duì)文章的理解，能提高做題的效率。瀏覽全文，掌握全貌。這樣全文的梗概便一目了然了。細(xì)讀題目，抓住要點(diǎn)。對(duì)于那些要通過(guò)對(duì)文章歸納判斷、邏輯推理的題目，需要再對(duì)全文快速閱讀，仔細(xì)分析思考，反復(fù)比較、推敲選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 Do you know the way of using wind p