【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D.To make something grow larger.（4）The best title of the passage can be ______.A.Spring Comes EarlyB.Spring Comes LateC.Spring Comes on TimeD.How to Define Spring【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：每日鏡報說春天會來的早，但是BBC說春天會來的晚，誰說的對呢？答案是兩者都有道理。（1）根據(jù)文章第一句 The Daily Mirror says that spring es early but the BBC says it es late. 可知B正確。（2）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容 We all have an idea of what spring means many flowers, warmer weather, more rain, birds39。 singing and so on. 可知選D。（3）最后一段的意思是“春天有很多東西，但是他們并不都是同時到來，有的來的早一些，有的來的晚一些，所以我們不能只看到一種動物或植物就給春天下定義，我們必須觀察好多東西才能給春天下定義?！庇纱丝芍猟ifine 是“定義，使明確”的意思，故選B。（4）整篇文章講述的是我們?nèi)绾味x春天，故How to Define Spring可知作文文章的標題，選D。【點評】這篇文章稍有難度，個別小題需要根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進行推理總結(jié)。首先要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，掌握短文大意，然后帶著問題再讀短文，找出相關(guān)段落，分析總結(jié)，判斷出正確選項。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。5．閱讀理解 Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara（福原愛）stopped playing as a professional （專業(yè)的） player on October 21, 2018. Fukuhara was born in Sendai, Japan, in November, 1988. She began playing table tennis at the age of three. She became a professional player at the age of ten. In 2000, she became a member of the Japanese national（國家的） team. She was the first person to be in the Japanese national team at such an early age. Because of it. people called Fukuahara Child prodigy（神童） in table tennis in Japan, As the Japanese young players are doing very well., She said she could now leave the team but still hoped to do something helpful to table tennis. Fukuhara went to China for training （訓(xùn)練） at a very young age and can speak good Chinese, She Spoke Chinese so well that people even thought she was born in China. In 2008, Fukuhara held the national Flag for Japan at the Olympic Games in Beijing, China. She and her partner won the third place, after South Korea and China. Jukuhara with her team—mates won the second place at the London Olympics in 2012 and the third place at the Rio Olympics in 2016.（1）Which country does Fukuhara e from ? A.JapanB.ChinaC.South KoreaD.England（2）How old was Fukuhara when she joined the Japanese national team ? A.3B.10C.12D.20（3）What does the underlined it in the 2nd paragraph mean? A.Fukuhara stopped playing as a professional table tennis player.B.Fukuhara joined the Japanese national team at an early age.C.Fukuhara hoped to do something helpful to table tennis in japan.D.Fukuhara went to China for training table tennis at an early age.（4）Which of the following about Fukuhara is TRUE according to the passage ? A.Fukuhara is a Japanese table tennis starB.Fukuhara was born and trained in ChinaC.Fukuhara is famous only because she speaks Chinese wellD.Fukuhara got the second place at the Beijing Olympics【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了日本網(wǎng)球明星福原愛。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara（福原愛）stopped playing as a professional （專業(yè)的） player on October 21, ，所以來自日本，即Japan，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She became a professional player at the age of ，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句She was the first person to be in the Japanese national team at such an early ，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara（福原愛）stopped playing as a professional （專業(yè)的） player on October 21, ，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 When you travel in the forest, you should stay with your friends. If you walk around only by yourself, you might get lost. When you lost the way, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place. Don39。t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Then shout or whistle three times. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. When you need some water, you have to leave the place to look for it. Don39。t just walk away. You can pick off small branches and drop them as you walk. It will help you go back again easily.（1）When you get lost in the forest, the most important thing is . A.to stay in one placeB.to find your friendsC.to look for waterD.to shout and cry（2）The signal of a call for help is . A.shouting or whistling three times togetherB.shouting or whistling twice togetherC.picking off branches here and thereD.dropping the branches all the way（3）When you hear two shouts or two whistles, it means that . A.somebody is fighting with animalsB.People will e to help you soonC.somebody in trouble needs your helpD.some dangerous animals are ing（4）When you leave for water, you should . A.walk away quickly to find itB.collect some branches to set a fireC.pick off a branch and make a stickD.drop small branches along your way（5）The main idea of the passage is . A.how to travel alone in the fores