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discoveredC.an 。 discoveredD.the 。 invented【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:雨傘是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的?discover發(fā)現(xiàn), invent發(fā)明,雨傘應(yīng)是被發(fā)明的,而非被發(fā)現(xiàn)的,而且在這里,雨傘應(yīng)是特指,所以要用定冠詞the。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查詞義辨析及特指用定冠詞the。是要求考生掌握的基本知識(shí)點(diǎn)。14._________ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed. A.To makeB.To keepC.StopD.To prevent【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:為了阻止更多事故的發(fā)生,我們應(yīng)該減慢駕駛速度。動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),排除C。阻止:prevent,make:使,讓,keep:故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定正確的單詞和詞形。15.— What39。s your opinion of Las Vegas? — Oh, it39。s very beautiful, There39。s a lot more to see in this city, so I39。ve decided to ______ here for another two days.A.leaveB.moveC.arriveD.remain【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你認(rèn)為拉斯維加斯怎么樣?——哦,太美了,市里面有很多要看的。我決定在這里再呆兩天。;;;,故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析,注意remain的用法。16.— Smart phones are more and more popular now.— So they are. But they still ________ too much.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為花費(fèi)的意思。固定搭配為:①sb. pay (錢) for 。②sth. cost sb. (錢) 某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢。③It takes sb. (錢/時(shí)間) to do 。④sb. spend (錢/時(shí)間)on 。句意:智能手機(jī)現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越流行?!前。拇_如此。但是它們還是太貴了。橫線前主語(yǔ)為they,指代智能手機(jī),即主語(yǔ)為某物,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查花費(fèi)短語(yǔ)的固定搭配,平時(shí)要多總結(jié)并熟記。17.Sara told us eating too much pizza her sick.A.letB.gotC.wantedD.made【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】“make sb.+形容間”意為”使/讓某人怎么樣”,為固定用法,故選D。句意是:莎拉告訴我們吃太多的比薩使她不舒服。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。18.— Mom, you look so tired. Let me ________ your some tea.—Thank you very much. A.takeB.fetchC.carry【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:媽媽,你看起來(lái)太累了,讓我去給你弄點(diǎn)茶來(lái)吧。非常感謝。take帶走;fetch去取來(lái);carry攜帶;手提肩挑,無(wú)方向性。根據(jù)句意,故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。熟記單詞的意思,根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)境確定答案。19.Don39。t the chance when you can catch it, o