(英語)中考英語初中英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:06 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 一般過去時(shí) C. will have一般將來時(shí) D. is having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意“她現(xiàn)在正在洗澡”是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選D。14．—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A．enjoys B．enjoyedC．was enjoying D．will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意：——我奶奶喜歡看墻上的那個(gè)照片?！夷芾斫猓軒退肫鹚耐?。A. enjoys喜歡， 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ，主語單三時(shí)； B. enjoyed 喜歡， 用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ； C. was enjoying 喜歡， 用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語單三時(shí) ； D. will enjoy喜歡， 用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài) ； 根據(jù)It helps her remember her ；故選A15．He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA．has married B．has been married withC．has been married to D．got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了。“for+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to ，排除A和D；be married to ，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。16．Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．was sleeping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：請關(guān)上電視，你的爸爸正在臥室里睡覺。sleeps睡覺，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；slept睡覺，是sleep的過去式；is sleeping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was sleeping過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意Please turn off the TV可知，這里說的是現(xiàn)在正在睡覺，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。17．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個(gè)星期。考查主謂一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has．故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間18．— What did you do after school yesterday? — I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has played【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天放學(xué)后你做了什么？—我和彼得打了籃球。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)問句中的yesterday可知，本題是一般過去時(shí)，故答案選C。19．I didn39。t see you at Olym
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