(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:47 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。C.to enjoyD.enjoyed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我仍然喜歡那些我業(yè)余時(shí)間經(jīng)常聽(tīng)過(guò)的好的老歌。分析本題句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)為I,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是like，賓語(yǔ)those good old songs，因此句子主干部分就是I still like those good old songs而 I often listened to做先行詞songs的后置定語(yǔ)，songs做介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，因此省略了關(guān)系代詞that。本題to enjoy myself in my spare time屬于不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。也就是I still like those good old songs（ I often listened to ）enjoy myself in my spare time，故選C。13． You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now. A.washB.washesC.washingD.to wash【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你應(yīng)該要求鮑勃洗自己的衣服。他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)十歲了。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，所以選D。14．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A.to developB.developC.to developingD.developing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常建議我們培養(yǎng)在閱讀時(shí)做筆記的習(xí)慣。Advise sbto do sth建議某人做某事，所以選A。15． Whenever we kids e over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don39。t break anything. A.makeB.madeC.to makeD.making【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我們這些孩子們來(lái)到這里，Susan姨媽只是站在那里，看著我們以確保我們不打破什么東西。此處是目的狀語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)詞不定式to make。watch sb do/doing sth看著某人做了/正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保證；確?！保诒揪渲胁环线壿?，故排除AD；watch sth done看著某事被做，也不符合句意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式。16．—Sorry, Miss Liu. I forgot __________ my homework to school.— __________ so careless, Sandy. A.to bring。 Don39。t beB.to bring。 Not beC.bringing。 Don39。t beD.bringing。 Not be【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget to do sth表示忘記要做某事，未做；而forget doing sth表示忘記做了某事，已做。這里是忘記帶作業(yè)，沒(méi)做，用to bring。第二空考的是否定祈使句，由don39。t+V原形，故選A。17．Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.playB.playedC.to playD.playing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Sue努力練習(xí)拉小提琴并經(jīng)常做精彩演出。Practise doing ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞的用法，掌握practice doing結(jié)構(gòu)。18．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day. A.improve1
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