【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 every five minutes. Your home is certainly messier than if you were 13 . People bring lots of things, and they have to put them 14 . It39。s also seldom 15 —someone always seems to have a birthday party when you want to get to bed 16 . But despite (不管) all that, there can be some 17 moments. Like ing home to a thankyou note and some chocolate for something you did the day 18 . And when you e home after a long day, you find your 19 making pizza with leftover (剩余的) vegetables while you watch a film and 20 . That39。s when it all seems worth it.1. A. buyingB. buildingC. leavingD. borrowing2. A. changeB. controlC. protectD. improve3. A. cleanB. moveC. repairD. share4. A. relaxingB. excitingC. impressiveD. attractive5. A. lostB. stolenC. brokenD. taken6. A. askB. payC. findD. force7. A. freeB. tiredC. sadD. lonely8. A. callB. visitC. rememberD. have9. A. soB. ifC. butD. because10. A. surprisingB. terrifyingC. boringD. encouraging11. A. madeB. goneC. soldD. hidden12. A. e inB. stop byC. go overD. get up13. A. aloneB. singleC. busyD. young14. A. everywhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere15. A. noisyB. quietC. tidyD. empty16. A. easilyB. fortablyC. usuallyD. early17. A. interestingB. familiarC. wonderfulD. strange18. A. beforeB. afterC. inD. out19. A. parentsB. housematesC. friendsD. neighbours20. A. eatB. playC. cryD. wait【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，討論了一個(gè)人住和與人合住的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。A：buying“買”；B：building“建造”；C：leaving“離開(kāi)，留下”；D：borrowing“借”。下文their指代Others，即另外一些人有自己的房子，他們難以想象離開(kāi)自己的房子去和別人合住。故選C。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。A：change“變化”；B：control“控制”；C：protect“保護(hù)”；D：improve“提高，改善”。根據(jù)下文If you like it cool, no heating arguments可知，如果你想要房間里涼快些，沒(méi)有人會(huì)因?yàn)橐_(kāi)暖氣和你起爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，即你可以擁有周圍環(huán)境的控制權(quán)。選B。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞。A：clean“掃除”；B：move“移動(dòng)”；C：repair“修理”；D：share“分享”。 一個(gè)人住的話沒(méi)有室友，所以你不需要和任何人共享沙發(fā)。故選D。 （4）考查形容詞。A：relaxing“放松的”；B：exciting“令人興奮的”；C：impressive“印象深刻的”；D：attractive“有吸引力的”。一個(gè)人住時(shí)，你總是擁有平和與安靜，因此你可以享受長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的、放松的沐浴時(shí)光，且下文 11 空后Whenever you want a relaxing bath是提示。選A。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。A：lost“丟失”；B：stolen“偷”；C：broken“打碎，壞”；D：taken“帶走”。 根據(jù)下文you39。ll have to fix it(it指代前文的something)可知，這個(gè)東西需要修理，因此它壞了。故選C。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。A：ask“問(wèn)”；B：pay“支付”；C：find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；D：force“強(qiáng)迫”。有些東西壞了之后，你需要自己修理它，或者找朋友修，或者更糟糕的是，你需要花錢請(qǐng)人修。選B。 （7）考查形容詞。A：free“自由的，業(yè)余的”；B：tired“累的”；C：sad“悲傷的”；D：lonely“寂寞的”。 根據(jù)下文There39。s no one at home to have a cup...your day was可知，家里沒(méi)有人一起喝茶，也沒(méi)有人跟你聊聊這一天過(guò)得怎樣，因此你可能感覺(jué)非常寂寞。故選D。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。A：call“打電話，叫喊”；B：visit“參觀，拜訪”；C：remember“記住”；D：have“有”。根據(jù)下文it39。s not the same...the kitchen table可知，該空所填的動(dòng)詞所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作不允許你和人面對(duì)面坐在一起聊天，故選A。 （9）考查連詞。A：so“因此”；B：if“是否，如果”；C：but“但是”；D：because“因?yàn)椤?。你可以給朋友打電話，但這還是不同于有人和你當(dāng)面坐著聊天。故選C。 （10）考查形容詞。A：surprising“令人驚訝的”；B：terrifying“令人害怕的”；C：boring“令人煩的”；D：encouraging“令人鼓舞的”。本段講的是與人合住時(shí)的一些不如人意的地方，故選D。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。A：made“制造，使”；B：gone“去，消失”；C：sold“賣”；D：hidden“隱藏”。本句話講了與人合住時(shí)可能發(fā)生的一件讓人不愉快的事情，即你回到家發(fā)現(xiàn)同事送給你的答謝蛋糕神秘消失了。選B。 （12）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A：e in“進(jìn)來(lái)”；B：stop by“停留”；C：go over“復(fù)習(xí)。瀏覽”；D：get up“起床”。 當(dāng)你想要放松地洗個(gè)澡時(shí)，總會(huì)被打擾，因?yàn)槊扛粢粫?huì)兒就會(huì)有人想要進(jìn)洗手間。選A。 （13）考查形容詞。A：alone“單獨(dú)的”；B：single“單一的，單個(gè)的”；C：busy“繁忙的”；D：young“年輕的”。與人合住時(shí)，家里肯定比一個(gè)人住時(shí)亂。選A。 （14）考查副詞。A：everywhere“到處”；B：anywhere“任何地方”；C：somewhere“某地”；D：nowhere“沒(méi)有地方”。造成家里亂的原因之一是，家里住的人多，大家?guī)У臇|西多，這些東西必須要放在某個(gè)地方。故選C。 （15）考查形容詞。A：noisy“吵的”；B：quiet“安靜的”；C：tidy“干凈的”；D：empty“空的”。根據(jù)someone always seems to have a birthday party可知，家里很少有安靜的時(shí)候，你想要早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)，可似乎總有人在開(kāi)生日聚會(huì)。選B。 （16）考查副詞。A：easily“容易地”；B：fortably“舒適地”；C：usually“通?！保籇：early“早地”。根據(jù)someone always seems to have a birthday party可知，家里很少有安靜的時(shí)候，你想要早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)，可似乎總有人在開(kāi)生日聚會(huì)。故選D。 （17）考查形容詞。A：interesting“有趣的”；B：familiar“熟悉的”；C：wonderful“精彩的”；D：strange“奇怪的，陌生的”。本段講的是與人合住的一些愉快時(shí)光，故選C。 （18）考查副詞。你回家看到有人留了便條和巧克力以感謝你前一天所做的事情。故選A。 （19）考查名詞。A：parents“父母，家長(zhǎng)”；B：housemates“同住者，室友”；C：friends“朋友”；D：neighbours“鄰居”。本段講的是與人合住的好的方面，因此你在外面一整天之后回到家，看到的是室友。選B。 （20）考查動(dòng)詞。A：eat“吃”；B：play“玩”；C：cry“哭”；D：wait“等待”。你的室友在做披薩，而你邊看電影邊等（披薩做好了吃）。選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．完形填空 No matter how busy you are, you should spare time to express your love to your beloved. Even several 1 from you weigh much in his/ her heart. One of my best friends was 2 in a plane crash. Someone asked his wife the best 3 she has of their life together. She thought about 4 and told about their story. They were in their late forties when he died, and she began talking about a time almost twenty years earlier. She had given up her job to get her master39。s degree, and her husband 5 hesitated to support her. He kept his own 6 and did the cooking, cleaning, and other housework while she studied for her degree. One time they both stayed 7 all night. She was finishing her thesis (論文), and he was preparing for an important business meeting. That 8 , she walked out on the loft (樓閣), 9 him over the railing (欄桿), and just thought about how much she loved him. She knew how important this 10 was to his career, and she was feeling 11 that she didn39。t even have time to make his breakfast. She saw him hurry out with his bag. But about thirty seconds later he came back, which 12 her. She watched her husband walk over to the coffee table and 13 the words I love you on a piece of paper. Then he ran out to his car. The woman then looked at her 14 and said, John and I has a 15 life together. We have been around the world several times and we39。ve 16 everything that money can buy , 17 nothing es close to that moment. Love makes our life more