【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nd. It was the moment of clarity for methe first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe. My eyes saw the world in different shades that moment. And by the wayI was not punished for the curtain. I fell asleep on my mom39。s knees.（1）What is the best title for this passage? A.An Unforgettable PartyB.A Childhood MemoryC.A Happy Day in My Mom39。s Best Friend39。s HomeD.The Rules You Should Follow（2）What best describes the author39。s feelings toward childhood memories? A.Childhood memories are easy to forget.B.They make what is the personality of a man.C.Good memories are always much easier for us to remember.D.Childhood memories are always strange and inprehensible.（3）What happened to the author when he was 6 years old? A.His family moved to another apartment.B.He always fought with mom39。s friend39。s children for toys.C.He was punished by his mom for destroying her friend39。s curtain.D.He was locked inside a house and failed to get out by the window.（4）In the last paragraph, the word It refers to______. A.the moment he received a present from his momB.the time he spent in mom39。s friend39。s homeC.the moment he realized his mom39。s loveD.the time he destroyed the curtain【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了一個(gè)讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶。 （1）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental.可知，我們所有的童年記憶都不是偶然的，作者就講述了一個(gè)讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶，故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. 可知，作者認(rèn)為這些童年記憶塑造了一個(gè)人的人格，故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的I could not e out of the house, so I opened the window.及At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor.可知，六歲的時(shí)候，作者被鎖在屋子里，沒能從窗戶出去，而且還弄壞了窗簾，故選D。 （4）考查代詞指代。根據(jù)最后一段中的was the moment of clarity for methe first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe.可知，這是我人生中第一次意識(shí)到有媽媽在，我很安全，由此可知，it指代的就是意識(shí)到媽媽的愛的那一刻，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，代詞指代和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Back in 1988, I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany as a research fellow. I took some time off in early May to visit a friend, who was the director of a museum in Viterbo, in central Italy. I set out by train, which crossed the Swiss border to reach Zurich, winding through valleys and along hillsides, and entering tunnels and making its way through the Swiss Alps. The scenery was so beautiful. The train then crossed the Italian border before passing through Milan and Florence, then finally stopping in Rome. I was lucky, as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning, I had a coffee at a nearby caf233。 and eagerly set out to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible. The following day I headed back to the train station, intending to take a short train ride to Viterbo to meet up with my friend. When I arrived at the station and attempted to locate the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was closed for an upgrade (升級(jí)). For a moment my mind went blank and did not know what to do. My biggest problem was my luggage—my suitcase and hand luggage were so heavy that I couldn39。t move about easily. As I don39。t speak Italian, I could not ask anyone for instructions. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby motor mechanics. A tall, strong man of about 50 years of age was working there and I excused myself and asked where the nearest station was. I am sure that he did not understand me properly but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He replied, but I did not understand. He smiled, wiped his hands and said something, which I guessed to mean e along. So I dragged my suitcase along and followed him. He opened the door of his car, motioned to me to get in and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. I got out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with thanks. He smiled back and drove away. There was no time to hug or exchange names I understood he was busy and in the middle of his work. I was moved so much by his generosity that I have never forgotten him.（1）In 1988, the author went to central Italy to . A.visit a museumB.see a friendC.do some researchD.teach in a university（2）The author got into a panic because . A.the station was not availableB.he couldn39。t understand ItalianC.he couldn39。t manage the luggageD.a strong man made him frightened（3）Which of the following can describe the man working in the motor mechanics? A.Wealthy and responsible.B.Generous and warmhearted.C.Courageous and calm.D.Determined and strict.（4）What does the story mainly tell us? A.Good scenery is on the road.B.One good turn deserves another.C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.An act of kindness can bring others warmth.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者去意大利看望一位朋友，帶著沉重的行李，正在因車站關(guān)閉而不知所措時(shí)，一位汽車修理工慷慨幫忙的經(jīng)歷，說明了一個(gè)善舉可以給別人帶來(lái)溫暖。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“I took some time off in early May to visit a friend, who was the director of a museum in Viterbo, in central Italy.”可知1988年，作者去意