【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nderlined part in paragraph 8 may actually mean that _______. A.it is important to lay a good foundation of lifeB.food and clothing are basic needs for people39。s lifeC.he never cares about buying food and clothingD.he doesn39。t spend much money on food and clothes（3）What advice did Bill Gates give? A.Do the dishes yourself at home.B.Be a good language learner.C.Avoid staying up too late.D.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook.B.Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school.C.Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.D.Bill Gates39。 wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，白手起家的億萬(wàn)富翁比爾蓋茨認(rèn)為自己不懂外語(yǔ)是人生的一個(gè)遺憾。 （1）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“The world39。s richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The selfmade billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.”世界首富比爾蓋茨似乎擁有一切，但他有一個(gè)遺憾。這位白手起家的億萬(wàn)富翁說(shuō)，他覺(jué)得自己不懂外語(yǔ)很愚蠢。是全文的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了比爾蓋茨的遺憾，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第八段中的“but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis.”但他喜歡在打網(wǎng)球時(shí)，投資買鞋和球拍。由此推斷出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的錢不多，故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.”當(dāng)被問(wèn)及人生的教訓(xùn)時(shí)，這位億萬(wàn)富翁表示，他仍在努力改掉熬夜的習(xí)慣。由此可知，比爾蓋茨的建議是避免熬夜太晚，故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary.”我在高中的時(shí)候?qū)W過(guò)拉丁語(yǔ)和希臘語(yǔ)，拿到了A，我想這對(duì)我的詞匯量有幫助。由此推斷出比爾蓋茨在高中時(shí)很擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 It was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end I finished with those famous words: And they lived happily ever after. As I looked over to her with her wavy(鬈曲的), brown hair and big, innocent eyes I could see the smile on her face and I never wanted it to end. Then it dawned on me that the ending of the book was what I wanted for her. I wanted her to live happily ever after. Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldn39。t always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried in grief and I couldn39。t fort her. I knew there would be times when all she felt was fear, sadness, sorrow, and despair. As I stroked her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have joy in her life more often than not. Living happily ever after, though, seemed out of the question. It takes me a lot of years to realize that it is possible to live happily ever after. You just have to do it one day at a time. Happiness you see isn39。t some reward that you get at the end of your journey. Happiness isn39。t something that depends on what life you own. Happiness is something you create in your life choice by choice and day by day. The truth is happiness es when you love. Love is a gift from God. It is love that mends broken hearts. It is love that heals grief. It is love that gives us joy. Choose to live happily ever after, one day at a time.（1）What is the author39。s wish to his daughter? A.Getting a good job in the future.B.Making many friends in her school.C.Traveling around the world in her life.D.Having a happy life ever after.（2）What can we know from Paragraph 2? A.Life39。s meaning consists in devotion.B.Life is always full of difficulties and challenges.C.There are times that life goes against us.D.Everyone has the right to obtain happiness and freedom.（3）How to get happiness in author39。s opinion? A.Reward yourself once a day.B.Create it by yourself in your daily life.C.Get rid of those disturbing things.D.Take charge of your life independently.（4）What is the author39。s purpose in writing the passage? A.To show the significance of love.B.To describe a daughter39。s growth.C.To introduce the definition of love.D.To tell a young father39。s experience.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者每天為女兒讀故事書，希望女兒從此以后能過(guò)上快樂(lè)幸福的生活，后來(lái)作者明白：幸福來(lái)自于自己的創(chuàng)造，來(lái)自于充滿愛(ài)的心。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“ I wanted her to ‘live happily ever after’. ”可知，作者希望女兒從此過(guò)上幸福的生活。故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。本段作者寫了女兒今后可能遇到的害怕、哀痛、悲傷、絕望的時(shí)刻，這些都是生活中與我們心意背道而馳的，故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Happiness is something you create…”可知，作者認(rèn)為幸福需要自己去創(chuàng)造，故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的“happiness es when you love”可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是表明愛(ài)的意義和重要性，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect。 however, they were excellent. Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding, and patience. One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job. He told me that David was a little shy, did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews. He requested that I give David an interview just for practice. He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice. When David came in for the interview, he hardly said a word. I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around. I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability. David was very quiet (he was evaluated as a slow learner in school).Every ten days or so, for weeks after the interview, David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door. He