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C.whereD.when【答案】B 【解析】【分析】:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候,經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語in the city you are going to pay a visit to。句意:就是在你們要去參觀的這座城市里,生產(chǎn)了這種啤酒。故B正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】隨著高考考點(diǎn)的不斷深入變化,該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn),或本身發(fā)生變化,或與其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合,然而萬變不離其宗,總是脫不掉it,be,that/who這一框架結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合近幾年有關(guān)高考題的特點(diǎn),將其變化形式歸納如下:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that…; 二、結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征:特殊疑問詞+is/was it that…? 三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…,isn39。t / wasn39。t it? 四、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為:what/ how … it is (that) +主語+謂語!14.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)題干,這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語! 英語中為了表達(dá)的正式,這時(shí)應(yīng)用主格的代詞。本句的意思是“就是他幫我們脫離的危險(xiǎn)。”所以本題選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)應(yīng)注意,如果不加分析可能會(huì)選擇them。這在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中一定要注意分析。15.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A.because。 thatB.that。 thatC.because。 whichD.that。 \【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位語從句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故也用that。故選B16.John39。s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A.whyB.whenC.whichD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他的成功與運(yùn)氣沒有關(guān)系,是多年的努力造就了他的今天。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。”17.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會(huì)在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語at the entrance,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知選B項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。18.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB.that the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn39。t the villagers realize【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的魚都死光了,村民們才意識(shí)到污染