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0。D.cheered【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】作為一名志愿者,這個(gè)女孩想去看望醫(yī)院里生病的孩子使他們振作起來.根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)女孩想去看望醫(yī)院里生病的孩子的目的是使他們振作起來,故該空處填入動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故填to cheer,故選A13.My little brother didn39。t go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A.doB.doingC.to do【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作業(yè)才睡覺。finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞的用法,掌握固定搭配。14.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A.until。 protectB.unless。 to protectC.if。 protecting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——我認(rèn)為這幾年來環(huán)境太糟糕了?!堑?,環(huán)境會(huì)變得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境。A. until。 直到…為止,B. unless除非,如果不,連詞。C. if如果,連詞;until和if放在這里,句意不通順,take action to do sth. 采取行動(dòng)去做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞短語和固定搭配。15.My mother doesn39。t allow me _______outside too late on school nights. A.to stayB.stayC.staying【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在上學(xué)的日子里,我媽媽不允許我在外面待得太晚。Allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式,掌握固定搭配。16.— I get along well with everyone in our group.—Really? Could you please tell me _______?A.how to doB.how to do thatC.how can I do thatD.how do you do that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查賓語從句及“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為“——我和我們組里的每一個(gè)人相處得都很好?!娴膯幔磕憧梢愿嬖V我如何才能和每個(gè)人相處得好嗎?”一方面,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序;另一方面,選項(xiàng)A缺失賓語,故選B。17.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom? — Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A.don39。t swimB.not swimmingC.not to swimD.to not swim【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎,湯姆?——對(duì)不起,但是我們的老師總是告訴我們不要在河里游泳。tell sb. not to do ,故答案為C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。18.—Do you have any plans for the holiday? —Yes, I39。m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I39。m looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.sees160