(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:11 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 r I should take part in the petition我是否應(yīng)該參加比賽；C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰(shuí)詢問(wèn)更多關(guān)于比賽的信息；D. when I can enter the petition我什么時(shí)候可以進(jìn)入比賽。根據(jù)回答，why not？為什么不呢？可知，問(wèn)題是問(wèn)意見(jiàn)，是否做某事，故選B。14．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮，你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來(lái)取得好成績(jī)的嗎？好的，我認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課并且做了許多練習(xí)”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A和B，且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么來(lái)取得好成績(jī)”，故選C。15．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個(gè)商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞）；語(yǔ)序：陳述語(yǔ)序（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）；時(shí)態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，語(yǔ)序也要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即可選出正確答案。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書(shū)展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒?jiǎn)幔?讓我想想。我記得那是在三月十八日。在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能用陳述句語(yǔ)序，不能用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中I remember it was on March 18th可知該選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。18．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A．when UFOs appear next timeB．if horses know the way or notC．where was this kind of plant foundD．how elephants municate【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：我的一些朋友對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣，但是他們沒(méi)有人能告訴如何與大象交流。分析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句體現(xiàn)陳述語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)next time可知是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故A不對(duì)；B項(xiàng)的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用whether因?yàn)楹竺娉霈F(xiàn)了or not。 C項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)序不對(duì)。因此選擇第四項(xiàng)。故選D19．—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：太吵了我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到你剛才說(shuō)什么。請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)一遍，可以嗎？沒(méi)問(wèn)題?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，做hear的賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是just now，因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。20．—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted （舉辦） by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how w
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