(英語)中考英語現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:10 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A.strugglesB.struggledC.has been strugglingD.had been struggling【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：在過去的三個(gè)月里他每天晚上都在努力學(xué)英語語法。根據(jù)over the last three months可知強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去時(shí)間段，一直從事某件事，優(yōu)先選擇現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。14．He _______ it for two hours, and he39。s still watching now.A.has been watchedB.watchingC.has been watchingD.is watching【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他現(xiàn)在仍然在看”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。15．According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國總統(tǒng)Macron，在不久的將來法國將改革那些一直在限制國家發(fā)展的僵化和過時(shí)的規(guī)則?！啊璽he rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞，在定語從句中作主語；“這些僵化的和過時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國家的發(fā)展”，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。16．Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ________ in China in the last five years. A.worksB.is workingC.are workingD.have been working【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Herpin先生是過去五年在中國工作的外國專家之一。根據(jù)in the last five years可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．—To our relief, rescue work is under way in the quakehit area in Mexico.—Yes, volunteers are helping to distribute the donated provisions that _______.A.were pouring inB.have been pouring inC.are poured inD.had been poured in【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——令我們欣慰的是，救援工作正在墨西哥地震災(zāi)區(qū)展開?！堑?，志愿者們正在幫助分發(fā)捐贈(zèng)的物品。表示過去的事情一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在而且還在進(jìn)行，因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。18．______ her ambition of being a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age. A.To realize, has been trainingB.Realizing, trainedC.To realize, was trainedD.Realized, has trained【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)成為職業(yè)歌手的志向，她從小就一直很努力地訓(xùn)練。本題第一空中使用不定式做目的狀語，第二句時(shí)間狀語since an early age通常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用
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