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(英語)中考英語現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-29 22:10 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 his fortune each year, the stock of Berkshire Hathaway, the source of Warren Buffet39。s wealth, very rapidly. A.has raisedB.has been raisingC.has risenD.has been rising【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:即使巴菲特每年都捐贈一部分財產(chǎn),巴菲特所持有的伯克希爾哈撒韋公司的股票一直增長迅速。raise是及物動詞,要用raise的話,需要改成“財產(chǎn)被提高”;rise是不及物動詞,表示某物上漲;財富在持續(xù)上漲,表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還要持續(xù)下去,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故選D?!军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握動詞的各種時態(tài)的用法。14.The western countries have been _________ Christmas for many years. A.celebratingB.celebrateC.celebratesD.celebrated【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】have/has been+現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時;句意:西方國家很多年來一直在慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選A。15.—You look pretty tired today!—I an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow. A.wroteB.was writingC.had writtenD.have been writing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:—你今天看起來很累!—在過去的幾天里我一直在寫一個環(huán)境報告,這個報告明天應(yīng)要提交給老板。表示從幾天前開始一直進(jìn)行持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,故選D.【點評】考查動詞時態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用。16.But actually, these Englishers ______ gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary and we have to adapt to that. A.had changedB.changedC.have been changingD.is changing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:但事實上,這些說英語的人在口音,拼寫和單詞的使用上一直在改變,因此我們必須適應(yīng)這件事。結(jié)合句意可知英語的變化從過去開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且會持續(xù)到將來,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,即have/has been doing,又主語these Englishers 是復(fù)數(shù),故用have been changing,選C。 【點評】考查時態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。17.According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國總統(tǒng)Macron,在不久的將來法國將改革那些一直在限制國家發(fā)展的僵化和過時的規(guī)則?!啊璽he rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞,在定語從句中作主語;“這些僵化的和過時的規(guī)則一直在限制國家的發(fā)展”,表示這個動作從過去一直到現(xiàn)在,這個動作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故選C?!军c評】考查時態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用。18.—To our relief, rescue work is under way in the quakehit area in Mexico.—Yes, volunteers are helping to distribute the donated provisions that _______.A.were pouring in16
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