(英語)中考英語強調(diào)句(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:10 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天氣相當(dāng)冷?！前?，昨天也如此。So+助動詞+主語：也是如此，前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動詞：的確如此，前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主語不一致，用so was it。故選C。【點評】考查倒裝句，注意So+助動詞+主語和So+主語+助動詞的用法。15．It was with his ironfist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70yearold man built a political name. A.to fighting, whereB.of fighting, thatC.of fighting, whereD.to fighting, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語動詞和強調(diào)句式。approach to doing 。句意：這位70歲的老人在南方打擊犯罪的鐵拳方法使其確立了自己的政治名聲。此句是強調(diào)句式，所以第二空填that，故選D?！军c評】強調(diào)句型。，我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強調(diào)句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語）。在這個句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強調(diào)的成分。如果被強調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。，who/that之后的謂語動詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.16．It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是在我回家的時候我才意識到幫助別人于危難之時感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個強調(diào)句,強調(diào)when we were returning home；強調(diào)句常用句型：It is （was） +被強調(diào)部分+that（who）…。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is （was） +被強調(diào)部分+that（who）…“。17．Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉說這是因為她對醫(yī)學(xué)有濃厚的興趣，所以她選擇了這門課。強調(diào)句型：“it is+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他…”。根據(jù)題意，故答案為C?！军c評】考查強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握that為?？键c。18．It is in the city you39。re going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced. A.不填。 thatB.where。 thatC.不填。 whereD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：這種啤酒生產(chǎn)于你將要訪問的城市。此句是強調(diào)句式，強調(diào)in the city，指物，所以第二空填that；the city做先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中做賓語，關(guān)系代詞省略，故答案為A?！军c評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句式，本題涉及限制性定語從句的應(yīng)用。19．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB.that the villagers realizedC.the villa
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