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_____ in the river because it39。s really dangerous. A.swimB.swimmingC.to swimD.swam【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:他們的父母不允許他們?cè)诤永镉斡荆驗(yàn)樘kU(xiǎn)了。固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.,此處應(yīng)用不定式。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.14.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time. A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜歡電視節(jié)目《朗讀者》。我認(rèn)為在業(yè)余時(shí)間,我們應(yīng)該盡可能多的花費(fèi)時(shí)間讀書。讀書是花費(fèi)時(shí)間的目的,在句中做狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花錢或時(shí)間做了某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)做了,根據(jù)should,可知事情還沒做,因此不能選C,故答案是B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞——?jiǎng)釉~不定式,注意做目的狀語(yǔ)一般應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式,同時(shí)注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影響。15.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It39。s dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A.answeringB.to answerC.answerD.answered【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:馬里奧,你的手機(jī)響了。等一下。在穿過馬路時(shí)接電話是危險(xiǎn)的。A. answering 動(dòng)名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞;B. to answer 動(dòng)詞不定式; C. answer 動(dòng)詞原形; D. answered動(dòng)詞過去式。在it is +形容詞 for sb to do sth,句式中it代替動(dòng)詞不定式做形式主語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定的句型it39。s+adj +for sb to do sth。16.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________. A.Threefourths。 was。 repairedB.Three quarters。 has。 to repairC.Threefourth。 was。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。 has。 repairing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:四分之三的路已經(jīng)壞掉了,它需要修了。根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法,當(dāng)分子超過一時(shí),分母加s,所以排除C;路需要修,是被動(dòng),可以最后一個(gè)空可以用need doing 或者need to be done 兩者形式來(lái)表達(dá),故排除A,B 。故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查分?jǐn)?shù)和動(dòng)名詞。掌握分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的用法。17.As a volunteer,the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.( )A.to cheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheered【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】作為一名志愿者,這個(gè)女孩想去看望醫(yī)院里生病的孩子使他們振作起來(lái).根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)女孩想去看望醫(yī)院里生病的孩子的目的是使他們振作起來(lái),故該空處填入動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故填to cheer,故選A18.My little brother didn39。t go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A.doB.doing16