【文章內容簡介】 is year．九、動詞give構成的短語動詞1．give up放棄I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．2．give in屈服；投降He wouldn’t give in to the enemy．3．give out用完；耗盡Our food and water will give out soon．4．get out of從……出來，擺脫，He got out of debt．5．give away分發(fā)；捐贈；泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don’t give my secret away．6．give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7．give back歸還；恢復Living here has given me back my health．十、動詞go構成的短語動詞1．go ahead繼續(xù)；干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done．May I use your phone? Certainly．Go ahead．2．go by(時間)過去；經(jīng)過(地點)Don’t let the good chance go by．3．go out(燈、火)熄滅When they arrived，the fire had gone out．4．go on(doing)繼續(xù)做某事Please go on with your work．5．go on to do sth．接著做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home6．go over檢查；復習 When I came into the teacher39。s room，our teacher is going over our homework．7．go through完成；通過；經(jīng)歷；仔細檢察 During the night the puters go through the information． She went through one hardship after another． Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater． I39。ve gone through too much money this week．8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭盡全力 They went all out to build the dam．9．go about開始著手，到處走動，傳開 How does one go about getting the information．10．go against違背 They are going against our wishes．11．go back回家，追溯 This festival goes back to Roman times．12．go for運用于，應用于’ The medicine went for nothing．13．go in for參加，愛好 She went in for a singing petition．14．go with相配 I want some shoes to go with these trousers．15．go without不吃／喝／用 The poor boy often has to go without supper．16．go beyond超過 That’s going beyond a joke．17．go up上升，上漲 The goods have gone up in quality．18．go down下降，降沉，下沉 The moon has gone down．十一、動詞have構成的短語動詞1．have a word with sb．和某人說句話Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with2．have words with爭吵They’ve had words with her about money．3．have(deep)effects on對……有(深遠)影響The book has great effects on his life．4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble in 做……有困難We have／find difficulty in writing the position．We have trouble in writing the position.十二、動詞keep構成的短語動詞1．keep on doing sth．繼續(xù)或反復做某事 Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London．2．keep up堅持 Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with跟上 She can’t keep up with others．4．keep back保留；阻止；隱瞞；拒留 She was in deep sorrow。but she kept back her tears．5．keep away from遠離 Keep children away from fire．6．keep out of使……不進入 In the ancient time, the Great Wall was built in order to keep enemy out of country．7．keep one’s word遵守諾言 I am sure you will keep your word．8．keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系 We have kept in touch with each other by writing letters．9．keep silent保持沉默 He kept silent．a(chǎn)bout the matter．10．keep／prevent／stop．．．from doing sth．制止(防止)……做某事 The heavy rain kept us from going out．11．keep off使……遠離 Please keep off the grass．十三、動詞knock構成的短語動詞1．knock at敲(門、窗等) Yon should knock at the door before ing in．2．knock down撞倒 They make sure the cows not knock the young trees down or eat the leaves．．3．knock off撞掉下來 A child ran into the street and knocked the woman off her bicycle．4．knock about連續(xù)打擊／碰撞，漂泊，閑逛 He has knocked about all over Asia．十四、動詞look構成的短語動詞1．1ook up抬頭；查閱You may look up new word in a dictionary．2．1ook out小心Look out! The pan is on fire．3．1ook into調查We’11 further look into the matter．4．1ook forward to盼望We look forward to knowing the results of the exam．5．1ook through仔細看；瀏覽You have to look through the papers before you hand them6．1ook up to尊敬Young children should look up to old people．7．1ook down upon瞧不起The days are gone when women were looked down upon8．1ook like看起來 You look like your father．9．1ook on…as(=treat／consider／take／think of．．．a(chǎn)s) 把……看作 He looks on the puter as his friend．10．1ook after照顧When I am out，my husband looks after our baby．11．1ook for尋找What are you looking for?十五、動詞make構成的短語動詞1．make a dive for向……猛沖 The dog made a dive for the bone．2．make an apology to向……道歉 He apologized／made an apology to her．3．be made up of組成 Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast ocean．4．make up組成；化妝；打扮；補充；彌補；編造；捏造 Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom．It took her more than one hour to make up for the partyOur losses have to be made up with more loans．The whole story is made up.5．make room for給……騰地方Would you like to make room for the old lady?6．make up one’s mind下決心I have made up my mind to work harder than before．7．make up for彌補We must make up for the time wasted before．8．make use of利用We should make full use of the books in the library9．make one’s way排除困難前進After the film ended we made our way out of cinema．10．make progress進步With the teacher39。s help，I have made much progress．11．make repairs修理They are making repairs in that building12．make a promise許諾言Father made a promise to buy me a new puter13．make a living謀生He began to make a living by himself when he was ten．14．make the best of盡量利用Mother didn’t enjoy his job，but she made the best of it15．make for走向，前往They set off by car and made for the nearest town．16．make out認出，理解We made out a figure in the darkness．It’s difficult to make out his ideas．17．make it成功，及時達到After hard—working．we made it at last．十六、動詞put構成的短語動詞1．put away放好；收起來Put the books away after reading．2．put down記下；平息 ．Put down the gentleman’s address．3．put out撲滅；出版It took the fire—fighters four hours to put out the fire4．put up舉起；建造；張貼；公布，投宿Many new high buildings have been put up in our city5．put up with(=stand／bear)忍受He is prepared to put up with it for the time being6．put on穿上；上演；增加We will put on the new play next month．7．put off延期；拖延The sports meet will be put off because of the ba