【正文】 er is taking me out to go for a 。（3）.表示推測，意為“可能”，常用于否定句和疑問句中，此時can’t 譯為“ 不可能”。（表示說話者同意上文中說話者的否定觀點。否定為：in order not to order that 后面接從句，表示目的，從句中常含有情態(tài)動詞。Don39。lenthate及物動詞厭惡；討厭，表示一種感情或心理狀態(tài)，不能用于進行時態(tài)。第一篇：英語八年級下冊第三單元知識點總結(jié)Unit you please clean your room?一、短語動詞take out 帶出去；取出；拔出；除掉 動副詞組代詞作賓語時必須放在兩詞之間。borrowed 。（2）drop作動詞還有“（價格）下降；放棄”的意思，如：The price of the rice has 。位置可放在句首，也可放在句中。拓展：neither+主語+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞的確不是這樣。如：You can use my 。Please take it ?！居洝? has enough money ,but he isn’t kind enough to help ，但他不夠好心幫助別人【注意】enough 修飾名詞時，置于名詞前；修飾形容詞時，置于形容詞之后?！?我回答說。【解析】make sth 讓某人做某事 make → made →made ，制作，使得(1)make sb/sth + 形容詞 “讓某人或某物…” make you happy(2)make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me can change our moods and make us _feel__ happy or sad, energetic or ，使我們感到高興或悲傷，精力充沛或睡眠。39。take care of 照顧Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t need to ___take care of___ my baby at home.【拓展】與take相關(guān)的短語：take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出(work out算出)take care當心 take a walk散步take medicine服藥 take place發(fā)生take one’s temperature量體溫take one’s time別著急 a result , he often fell ill and his grades ，他常常生病，功課也落下了。: ________ you answer the question in English?B: Sorry, I I answer it in English?A: No, you ________ answer it in : ________ I ask a question? B: Yes, you you ________ wait, a : ________ I use your eraser, Bill? B: don’t have _________ have : ________ you help me do the : OK, : ________ you sweep the floor? B: But I ________ finish my homework 、單項填空。 [不可數(shù)名詞]勸告，建議，向…征求意見，give on 。give up后可接名詞、代詞和動詞ing形式，也可不接，如: Never give up 、重點語法【反身代詞】英語中共有八個反身代詞，在使用時應(yīng)注意和它所指的相應(yīng)的對象在人稱、性別、數(shù)上保持一致。There used to be a cinema 。think/find it +形容詞to do a difference to…對……有影響。Could I go out with my classmate this weekend?2】at least 至少，多指數(shù)量或程度上的最低限度。起飛 take up 占據(jù) take down 拿下 take one’s time 不急。Could 不是can的過去式，是委婉、禮貌的說法。deaf聾的。Mary could not e because she is (sb.)up(讓某人)變得高興。抉擇。need to do ，主語通常是人，表示人主動的動作：You need to listen carefully during doing ，表示被動的動作：Your dirty clothes need off(the bus)下(公交車)get on 上車 同意，贊同。浪費時間/金錢 ：spend…… on sth人：pay ……for sth物 ：sth cost sb +金錢(in)doing sthIt takes sb +時間 to do order(not)to do sth為了做…… into a good university進入好大學 is no need for sb to do sth 對于某人來說沒必要做…… sb.= provide （為應(yīng)急等做好準備而“提 供； 供給”）offer .= offer sth to “愿意給予”offer to do sth 主動提出干某事 Supply sth=supply “ 供應(yīng) ” , 強調(diào)替代或補充所需物品 on …依靠……依賴，由…而決定 children’s independence 養(yǎng)成孩子的獨立（習慣）→development → developed / developing idea of fairness公平意識 no idea = don’t know 不知道 ill生病 drop成績下降 a result因此，結(jié)果as a result of …由于……作為……的結(jié)果’s fair/ unfair for sb to do sth 對于某人來說，做……是（不）公平的?！窘馕觥縟evelop independence 培養(yǎng)獨立意識develop v→development n 發(fā)展→developing →developed a developing country 一個發(fā)展中國家a developed country 一個發(fā)達國家 China is a they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and ，他們應(yīng)該知道保持家里干凈、整潔每個人都應(yīng)該參與。【解析】get older 長大 get/ bee/ go辨析：⑴ get+adj較多地與形容詞比較級連用。_While __ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the ，父母可以在海灘上上舞蹈課?！窘馕觥縡ind +賓語+賓語補足語 【注】find → found →found v尋找(1)find sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(2)find it + adj.+ to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很……◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難 She found _it__ hard to finish the work by 。1】two hours of TV 表示時間、距離、金額、度量等詞語作主語時，通常被視作整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。must 。表示能力時一般譯為“能、會”，即有種能力，尤其是生來具備的能力，此時may 和must 均不可代替它。否定形式：not as/soas,不如neither+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語也不。in the front of 在前部，是指在一定范圍內(nèi)。Have no idea 相當于don39。非延續(xù)性動詞Keep 由“保存”引申為“借”，延續(xù)性動詞，可與時間段連用。throw down扔下；隨手丟下其中throw可用作及物或不及物動詞，意為扔，擲→threw→thrown 拓展：throw at向扔去（帶有攻擊性）throw to 扔給（不含惡意）throw away扔掉 SectionBtake care of 照顧；照料。邀請某人到某地。拓展：drop behind 落后 drop in/by偶然拜訪eye drops 眼藥水 a drop in the ocean滄海一粟Drop out of school輟學三、名詞rubbish 不可數(shù)名詞垃圾，廢棄物mess名詞雜亂；不整潔。）哈爾濱：boys and girls,calm down and focus on the test paper____you begin to think about the can do if soon as ?when是at or during the time that, 既指時間點，也可指一段時間； while是during the time that，只指一段時間，因此when引導的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。t watch the TV show。如：He could write poems when he was 。They helped(us)out with the 。It takes me two hours to do my homework every 。try v 試圖，設(shè)法，努力 【拓展】(1)try on 試穿(2)try to do sth 努力做某事 【側(cè)重盡力做】(3)try doing sth 試圖做某事 【側(cè)重嘗試做】(4)try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事 hate to do ?！窘馕?】spend...on sth 在某事上花費......spend/pay/cost/take 花費(1)spend→spent→spent v 花費,主語是人◆ sb.+ spend +時間/錢+on sth ◆sb.+spend +時間/錢+（in）doing sth ◆spend on= pay for 支付He spends too much time on the puter ?！窘馕觥縜nyway 無論如何,(一般放在句首，用逗號和句子隔開） think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with ，學習如何做雜務(wù)并幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)是很重要的。Could 不是can的過去式，是委婉、禮貌的說法。即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?— What’s the matter with you ? — I have a bad had a 。hit the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的臉、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打較軟的部位。look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顧自己 teach oneself sth./ learn oneself自學enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快help oneself to sth 請自用……(隨便吃/喝些……).hurt oneself摔傷自己say to oneself自言自語leave oneself把某人單獨留下buy oneself ……東西introduce oneself 介紹……自己【提醒】，但可以做主語的同位語，起強調(diào)作用。trip【名詞】多指短途旅行?！久~】命令，指示。How time is flies!Three years __is_____(be)really a short ，充分的(在句中作定語或表語)【解析2】enough I don’t have enough money with 。副詞后)The river is deep enough for swimming.【記】 has enough money ,but he isn’t kind enough to help others.【注意】enough 修飾名詞時，置于名詞前。點(菜)follow the order。raise money for…為……籌錢raise【動詞】舉起。(誤)Myself can finish my homework.(正)I myself can finish my homework./ I can finish my homework “某人自己”不能表示“某人的東西”，因為它沒有所有格的形式。His grandpa was used to country is not used to getting up early in the “變得習慣，逐漸適應(yīng)……”強調(diào)過程、動作：It’s difficult for one to get used to another country’s .【復(fù)習】free [形容詞]空閑的free time?！拘稳荨⒏痹~】足夠的/地，enough放在名前后，形副