【正文】 day? 被動語態(tài) (Passive Voice) Sentence structure: be + done(pp.) ? 1.(一般現(xiàn)在時被動式 ) am/is/are +done ? 2.(一般過去時被動式 ) was /were + done ? 3.(現(xiàn)在完成時被動式 ) have/has +been +done ? 4.(一般將來時被動式 ) shall/will+be +done ? 5.(情態(tài)動詞被動式 ) can/may/must/should…+ be+done ? 6.(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動式 ) am/is/are/+being+done ? 7.(過去進(jìn)行時被動式 ) was/were+being+ done 走進(jìn) 2022中考 1. These bananas look different and they are sweet. Right. They __ here from Taiwan yesterday. A. was brought B. were brought C. bring D. are brought B , why are you still here? they are all ready to start. I’m sorry, but I ___ when to start. A. don’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. wasn’t told 3. The flowers ____ everyday , or they will die. A. must water B. can be water C. should water D. must be watered D D 4. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he __ to the hospital. A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken 5. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it ________? A. built B. was built C. has built D. has been built D B 6. How clean your classroom is ! Thank you. It ______ every day. A. is cleaned B. was cleaned C. was cleaning D. is cleaning 7. The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious. Yes, something ____ with it. A. has done B. must be done C. is doing D. was done A B ’s wrong with you ? I _______ by a car yesterday. A. was hit B. hit C. is hit D. hits may go out to play when your homework _______. A. does B. is done C. was done D. did _____ by Class 2 yesterday. A. beat B. beaten C. were beaten D. are beaten A B C 。t seen D. won39。 將暫短性動詞改為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞或短語和 一段時間連用，其常用的方法有： ： buy have borrow keep catch/get a cold have a cold get to know know join the Party be a Party member 短暫性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞 leave be away (from) die be dead begin be on e here be here fall asleep be asleep join the Army be in the Army e to work / live work / live begin to study/ teach study/teach B. 把誤句中表示一段時間的狀語改為 表示過去時間的狀語，原動詞的完成時改為過去時 He came here three months ago. “ It is/ has been +一段時間 +since (一般過去時 )” 結(jié)構(gòu)。 she is to be married next month。 的從句。 如 :for＋ 時間段和since＋時間點或時間壯語從句 ， 以及 so far 等 ?！?I didn39。 The earth moves around the sun. 3) 表示已 安排或計劃好將來必定會發(fā)生 的動作或存在的狀態(tài) , 一般用于 be, e, go, start, begin, leave, arrive, return等動詞中，常與時間狀語連用．如： The meeting starts at 2:00 . .過去將來時 (The past future simple Tense) 1. 用法 : 過去將來時表示立足于過去某一時間看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) , 常用于賓語從句中 . : 1)Should / would+動詞原形 The boy promised he would work hard. I told my parents I should return early. 2).其他形式． was (were) going to was (were) to +動詞原形 was (were) about to 猶如 ? picture How will you spend your Spring Festival holiday? I will… I’ m going to… 三 . 一般將來時 ( The Simple Future Tense ) 1. will / be going to d