【正文】 時(shí)的被動語態(tài)Our classroom was cleaned just now.一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)Our classroom will be cleaned soon.過去將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)She said the classroom would be cleaned soon.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)Our classroom is being cleaned now.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)The classroom was being cleaned when I came in.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)The classroom has been cleaned twice today.過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)She said the classroom had been cleaned twice today.將來完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)The classroom will have been cleaned before you e.（一）動詞被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成1. 被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成方式：be+ done 2. get常與marry, beat, break, tear, hurt, repair, dress, pay等動詞的過去分詞連用，構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)，一般指動作的結(jié)果?！纠洹縒e saw Tom e out of the lab. 我們看見Tom從實(shí)驗(yàn)室出來了。 狀元典例 This novel __________ well. A. sells B. is sold C. will be sold D. has been sold 答案：A 思路分析：句意：這本小說很暢銷。need/ want/ require+doing=to be done，所以這個句子也可以寫成：His idea, though good, needs to be tried out。3. （北師大二附模擬）—Will you attend the meeting this afternoon? —But I ________ told anything about it． A. wasn’t　　　 B. am not C. haven’t been　 D. won’t be 答案：C 思路分析：句意沒有告知是誰告訴我這件事，那我就應(yīng)該是被告知此事，句中沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！纠洹縏he glass was broken by Tom yesterday. 這個杯子是昨天被Tom摔碎的。2. want, require, need, worth, deserve后的動名詞用主動形式表示被動意義。When did this custom e into being? 這種風(fēng)俗是什么時(shí)候形成的?I’ll go to the supermarket for the sugar is running out. 我得去趟超市因?yàn)樘强煊猛炅恕！纠洹縂randma told me an interesting story last night. →Ｉwas told an interesting story last night./ An interesting story was told to me last night.狀元典例 My friend gave me an interesting book on my birthday. → An interesting book ________________________________________ on my birthday. → I ________________________________________________ on my birthday. 答案：was given to me。【例句】These workers got paid by the hour. 這些工人是按小時(shí)得到報(bào)酬的?！鶷om was seen to e out