【正文】 Island chain[來(lái)源:學(xué)amp。主要檢查字?jǐn)?shù)是否符合要求，所填內(nèi)容與原文意思是否保持通順一致，句意是否連貫，是否符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則等。只有讀懂了文章，才能順利地在表格中填出相關(guān)的信息。而且在填寫(xiě)過(guò)程中，考生還必須具備較扎實(shí)的詞法和句法知識(shí)，因?yàn)樗顚?xiě)的單詞不僅要準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思，還必須在詞性和詞形上與上下文的句子結(jié)構(gòu)保持一致或匹配。人物傳記一般是按照生平—成就—評(píng)價(jià)。常用歸納概括性詞匯有：aims，purposes，reasons，causes，results，effects，advice，suggestions，opinions，topics，background，introduction，advantages，disadvantages，attitudes，features，phenomena(phenomenon)，tips，characteristics(character)，personality，data，name，sex，conclusion等。K]The first step is cooperating（合作）. How does a difficult person know that you’re listening and understanding? In fact, it’s through the way you look and should while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.When the person begins to repeat what’s been said, it’s signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you’re listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being municated. Ask some openended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.The fourth step is to summarize（概括）what you’ve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to understand pletely. This increases the possibility of gaining cooperation from him.Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person bees less difficult and more cooperative.Topic(76) to understandReasonDifficult people hope they have been heard and(77) when they express themselves.(78)on listening◆(79) in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking.◆Repeat some(80) that you have heard.◆Collect information about the person’s expressions and find his(81) .◆Give a(82) of what the person has said.◆Confirm that the person gains(83) from speaking his thoughts.ResultA difficult person will be(84) to cooperate with if understanding is achieved.CommentYou may unlock the doors to difficult people’s(85) after you listen and understand2009高考英語(yǔ)試題（09安徽卷）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。early romances between boys and girls.●In the new uniforms,students would fail to foceus their (4) Host family acmodation, or living with host families, remains popular among language travel students for its advantages. These days, host families are trying to offer more in terms of quality, for they still have something to worry about. People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine ,the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things .Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the plea。 Halloween Every year in New York City, there is a huge parade, there are floats and people walk around in costumes. Some are animal featured, some are scary and spooky like the skeleton and some are funny like the clown. It is very fun! Some people have Halloween parties .Stores sell a variety of costumes。____ .【一年原創(chuàng)】 原創(chuàng)試題及其解析任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 The students dislike the current uniform.● “However, we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think it’s just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students’ attention away from their studies,” Lin said. To offer people ways to understand (77) ▲ of the world, to (78) ▲ literary works, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore(79) ▲ humans think and feel．Xamp。1）掌握歸納技巧。其特點(diǎn)是考察考生對(duì)文中有效信息進(jìn)行二次加工，歸納要點(diǎn)、整合零散信息，并根據(jù)表格的形式把加工后的信息準(zhǔn)確、有序地表達(dá)出來(lái)。任務(wù)型閱讀的出現(xiàn)不僅有利于考查學(xué)生把握文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)、綜合處理信息的能力，體現(xiàn)出了新課改增加客觀表達(dá)題的努力，同時(shí)對(duì)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)和高考復(fù)習(xí)提出了極高的要求。讀懂了標(biāo)題有助于理解短文和表格的大意和結(jié)構(gòu)?！救旮呖肌? 0010 高考試題及其解析2010高考英語(yǔ)試題（2010高考安徽卷）任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。網(wǎng)][來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]l 74. p of hundreds of islands[來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]l eight “main lands” with the largest called the “big Island” or “Big Isle” to avoid being 75. p with the name of the stateThe tallest mountainMauna Kea with an 76. p of 13,796ftWays of the 77. p of native life“3 W’s”: wind, waves and wings78. p of varieties of plants and animalsl being pletely 79. p in the middle of the Pacific Ocean from other continentsl 80. p on high islands in and near the tropic Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material．Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction．Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?A lot of us read literature for pleasure and relaxation．It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books, such as edies and novels, in our spare time．In a modern life full of pressure, it is our mon desire to read some imaginary works and seek relaxation from the stress in life．Reading literature is more than fun。 improving solidarity and creating good temperaments. It is believed that host family acmodation will keep the popularity vote with language travel students. Title: family _________Theme Host famili