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特別,尤其; frequently 經(jīng)常; ? merely僅僅; finally最終。 答案: C ’s hard for him playing against ’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ___. 解析: badly在本句中意為“非常,很”。 access 有權(quán)使用;有機會接觸 give access to給、機會、途徑 passage通道;走廊; approach 方法;接近 答案: A 名詞 (2020) 15. Dogs have a very good _______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A. sense B. view C. means D. idea 解析:句意:狗有很好的嗅覺,常常用于搜尋地震中的幸存者。 in place of 代替; as well as 和、又、及; except for除了 … 外(表示整體肯定,但局部美中不足); in case of假使;萬一 答案: C 詞組辨析 (2020) 19. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______. A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all 解析: on purpose 有意地 ; in all 總共 on time 準(zhǔn)時 ; after all畢竟、終究、別忘了 答案: D 詞組辨析 (2020) 19. The openair celebration has been put off ____ the bad weather. A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of 解析: 句意:由于壞天氣,戶外的慶祝被取消了 。特別是由 make,have,get,take等動詞組成的詞組和難分辨的同義詞 考點七: 動詞 的時態(tài)和語態(tài) 動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考點分布 年 一般現(xiàn)在時 一般過去時 將來進行時 現(xiàn)在完成時 現(xiàn)在完成進行時 現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài) 2020 1 1 2020 1 1 2020 2 1 2020 2 1 被動 2020 1 1 【 溫馨提示 】 解題策略指點 英語中句子時態(tài)和語態(tài)“形影不離”。 錯過開頭部分對現(xiàn)在而言是發(fā)生在過去的事情。 本題考查 if條件句中的省略情況 , 完整形式是: if it is carried out。 考查內(nèi)容也有可能擴大。 動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài) (2020) 9. Over the past decades, sea ice ____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had decreased C. has been decreasing decreasing 解析: 在過去的幾十年里,北極的海冰一直在減少。 ? 動詞和動詞詞組 (2020) 16. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _____ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character. A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 解析: 句意:練中國功夫不僅能增強人的力量,還能培養(yǎng)人的性格 。 more than 不僅僅 。 名詞辨析的考查在完形填空題型中也有增長的趨勢。 mon―常見的”與 rare―罕見的”相反; normal符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的 ; ordinary一般的 usual慣常的,平常的 形容詞和副詞( 2020) 12. Progress so far has been very good. ___, we are sure that the project will be pleted on time. B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides 句意:到目前為止,一切進展正常,因此,我們確信工程定會按時竣工 。 ? 4. 強調(diào)句型: ? It is/was + 被強調(diào)部分 + that \ who+其他成分 ... ? It was in the library that I met him yesterday. ? Is/was+ it + 被強調(diào)部分 + that \ who+其他成分 ... ? Was it in the library that you met him yesterday? ? 疑問詞 +is/was + 被強調(diào)部分 + that \ who+其他成分 ... ? Where was it that you met him yesterday. ? It was not until … + that + 主語 +動詞過去式 + ... 強凋“直到 … 才 …‖ ? It was not until he finished his work that he went home. 鞏固練習(xí)強調(diào)句型 1. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B. that C. then D. So play such an important part in our daily life? A. Why it is that B. Why is it that C. Why was it that D. Why is it B B 考點 三:形容詞和副詞 浙江高考形容詞和副詞考點分布 年 形容詞辨析 副詞辨析 倍數(shù)句型 比較級 2020 1 2 2020 1 2 2020 1 1 1 2020 1 2020 1 1 考點三: 形容詞和副詞命題趨勢: 形容詞、副詞比較級,最高級常用句型 形容詞的倍數(shù)表達法 形容詞、副詞辨析 根據(jù)語境意義確定形容詞和副詞 形容詞和副詞( 2020) 6. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. A. accurate B. ridiculous C. urgent D. shallow ? 解析:本題考查形容詞辨析。 考點二:代詞 考點二: 代詞的的命題趨勢 ?在整體把握各類代詞(人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、疑問代詞和不定代詞的基礎(chǔ)上, 應(yīng)重點掌握不定代詞和替代詞( it; one; that。 the B. The。 單項填空主要考查三個方面: 英語語法知識; 對近義詞或習(xí)慣用語的辨析; 日常交際用語。 即在特定的語境中考查語法、詞法、句法知識的靈活運用。 ? 細心審題,看清題干和四個選項,在充分理解題干的基礎(chǔ)上答題。 / 解析: 句意:許多生活方式對人類的健康有害,他們加速了人類身體的衰退。 a good match 非常相配 答案是 C。 A和 B指三者或三者以上。 ? 答案: D 形容詞和副詞、( 2020) 19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ____? A. though B. also C. either D. too 解析:本題考查副詞辨析。 答案: D he started late, played the piano as well as, if ________, Miss Liu. better than better better than 解析: 句中完整結(jié)構(gòu)為 if he did not play better than...。 sense感官、感覺 view 觀點、看法 idea 主意、想法 means 方法 答案: A 搭配: have a good sense of smell/hearing\taste\touch\sight 很好的嗅覺、聽覺、味覺、觸覺、視覺 名詞 (2020) 12. Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some countries . A. way B. situation C. event D. choice 解析:據(jù)說在某些國家,為舉行婚禮而選擇日期時,星期六是一周七天中最受歡迎的。 答案: D in case of 萬一; in spite of盡管、即使; instead of 代替 because of由于 詞組辨析 (2020) 11. I would like a job which pays more, but _____I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact 解析: 句意:我想得到一份薪水更高的工作,但從另一方面來說,對現(xiàn)在我做的這份工作我非常滿意。在做高考時態(tài)題時,在兼顧語態(tài)的前提下,同學(xué)們應(yīng)該做到“三步曲”: 一看所給的時間狀語; 二看句子中另外一個動詞的時態(tài)信息; 三看上下文。 動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài) (2020) 5. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book .I ______it to you this morning! A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent 解析: this morning 是明確表示過去的時間狀語。 非謂語動詞 (2020) 20. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing ? 解析: 句意:交通法則規(guī)定四歲以下并且體重不超過四十磅的嬰兒必須坐在嬰兒安全座上。答案: D 考點七: 動詞 的時態(tài)和語態(tài) 的命題趨勢 繼續(xù)遵循在特定的情境中考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)的思路。目前,市場上已經(jīng)有了電動汽車,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。 get away with僥幸逃脫; get on with與 …… 有好相處; get through接通,順利通過,完成; get across被理解,越過。 other than除 … 外 。 對固定搭配中名詞的運用的考查。 simply 僅僅;簡單地 partly 部分地;局部seriously 嚴肅地;認真地 equall