【正文】 ba Lake in Sumatra, Tanjung Puting National Park in Kalimantan and Bunaken in Manado, are places the embassy official remends for tourists. Indonesia boasts worldclass surfing facilities along the shores of Sumatra down to Nusa Tenggara Islands. Recently, Lombok, a sister island east of Bali has gotten so much attention from Chinese travelers that some travel agencies are offering twin packages for Bali and Lombok. The best time to visit Bali is from May to October, when it doesn39。s banks. A real danger now looms of Greece exiting the euro, which might derail the global economic recovery and damage the longterm viability of the euro as a currency. However, such a tragedy is neither certain nor unavoidable. The EU should shoulder its responsibility to prevent the Greek crisis from overshadowing the fragile global recovery. As a major cus tomer and supplier of the 28nation EU, and a responsible longterm holder of Eurobonds, China39。s illustration books. The reform and openingup brought in new concepts and ideas from the West to China, a country that had been closed to the West for nearly three decades. Fast development of economy, society and culture provided the writers and painters with a lot of inspiration to create new literature works and draw illustrations. China also imported large amounts of children39。 （ 2）社會保障政策成為各政黨爭取民意的手段。 試論述絕對貧困和相對貧困的內(nèi)涵是什么？它們各有什么特點？ （一）絕對貧困是只停留在物質(zhì)層面上的貧困，可以被理解為物質(zhì)上的匱乏，是指缺乏為維持身體健康而絕對必 需的物品的狀態(tài)。恩格爾系數(shù)根據(jù)滿足生活需求最低營養(yǎng)攝取標準確定食品消費項目和數(shù)量，計算出飲食費用，用它 除以計算期最低收入水平組的恩格爾系數(shù)，即可得到貧困線。 四種模式是： （ 1）福利國家型； （ 2）社會保險型； （ 3）國家保險型； （ 4）個人儲蓄型； 養(yǎng)老保險的定義和特點？ 答：養(yǎng)老保險是政府主辦，通過國家立法保障退休老人基本生活的一種社會保險制度。（√） P183 1生育 責任的承擔者只是 女性 ， 不 包括男性。（√） P4 新中國成立后建立了“社會保險型”的社會保障體制。 P61 A、國債 B、股票 C、基金 D、銀行存款 中國醫(yī)療保險制度中的 “ 兩定點 ” 是指（ AD）。 P137 A、 1% B、 2% C、 3% D、 4% 《社會保障學》期末復習資料 第 2 頁 共 10 頁 1我國經(jīng)歷了（ C）次失業(yè)高峰。電大 《社會保障學》期末復習資料 考試小抄 一、 單項 選擇 題 （ B ） 是一種特殊的社會保障。 P136 A、美國 B、英國 C、德國 D、中國 1在中國失業(yè)保險雇員的繳 費率是（ A）。 P41 A、適度原則 B、公平原則 C、最大化原則 D、依法籌集原則 我國目前企業(yè)職工社會保障基金的投資方式主要是（ AD）。 P352 A、農(nóng)村最低生活保障制度 B、農(nóng)村五保供養(yǎng)制度 C、農(nóng)村臨時救助制度 D、農(nóng)村社會保險制度 《社會保障學》期末復習資料 第 4 頁 共 10 頁 三 、判斷 題 社會保障基金的內(nèi)容無非是“收、支、管”，即社會保障基金的籌集、支付和管理。（√） P180 1 2021年頒布的《工傷保險條例》是中國第一部專門的工傷保險行政法規(guī)。 社會保障的三種體制和四種模式是什么？ 答；三種體制是： （ 1）社會民主主義福利體制； （ 2）自由主義 福利體制； （ 3）合作主義福利體制。恩格爾系數(shù)值越大，說明該地區(qū)民眾總支出中，用于食品消費等基本生活支出的比重越高。（ 6）社會保障管理行政色彩濃，社會化服務不夠。 二、在政治方面 （ 1）社會保障提升了政府的權(quán)力和責任 .社會保障一般由政府主辦，事關(guān)民生，這就意味著政府的社會權(quán)利增大，同時人民對政府改 善民生的期望也相應增大，政府的社會責任也相應增大，社會保障制度設計和執(zhí)行的水平成為政《社會保障學》期末復習資料 第 8 頁 共 10 頁 府執(zhí)政能力的重要體現(xiàn)。s illustration books have a history of just 100 years and their development can be divided into four stages. From early 1900s to mid 1900s, a large number of books and magazines with illustrations appeared with the fast development of the modern publishing industry. The illustration arts at that time were a mixed genre of Chinese traditional paintings and the western style, and most of the stories originate from the fundamental changes that China experienced after the collapse of Qing Dynasty (16441911), the warlord struggles and the war against the Japanese invasion. The second stage was from mid 1900s to late 1970s, when the cultural revolution (196676) ended. The fast development of some special publishing houses for children gave birth to a large number of illustrationstory books, which made a good use of folk art techniques, such as wood board carving, frescoes, and ink and wash painting, etc. Many of the popular stories are from Chinese history and wars after 1900s. The third stage is from early 1980s to late 1990s, a golden period for the development of children39。s confidence in and mitment to a strong eurozone offers EU leaders the necessary support to look at the Greek crisis from a broader and longer perspectiv