【正文】 工作，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；worked過去式或過去分詞形式；to work動詞不定式；works第三人稱單數(shù)形式。make sb do sth使某人做某事；see sb do sth看到某人做過某事，已經(jīng)做完；see sb doing sth看見某人在做某事，還在做；第一空排除AB；第二空排除C，根據(jù)題意，故選D。如：We used the puter to save time. 我們用電腦節(jié)約時間36．D解析：D【詳解】句意：在一個寒冷的冬夜，當湯姆看到媽媽在等他時，他禁不住留下了眼淚。故選B?！袅恕９蔬xA。我們這就去操場上打籃球。根據(jù)“做某事費勁have difficulty doing sth.”可知，第一空用getting；其次根據(jù)“值得做某事be worth doing sth.”可知，主動表被動，不需要再用被動形式，因此第二空用seeing。60．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個女孩喜歡幫助他人，她把自己擁有的全部空閑時間奉獻給幫助別人的事情上。59．D解析：D【詳解】句意：爸爸總是告訴我不要僅僅為了考試而學習。55．C解析：C【解析】It is adj of sb to do sth ，表示對于某人進行評價。51．C解析：C【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎，先生？——對不起，我確實介意，我習慣了獨自坐著欣賞音樂。47．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在周末，我經(jīng)?？匆娔贻p夫婦們帶著他們的狗，一起沿著湖邊小路慢跑。43．B解析：B【詳解】句意：電影《你好，李煥英！》是如此感人的一部電影以至于我認為它非常值得觀看。故選C。如：Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off. 見到貓，老鼠就跑了。am walking現(xiàn)在進行時, crying現(xiàn)在分詞；was walking過去進行時, cry動詞原形；was walking過去進行時；walked一般過去時?？疾閯釉~不定式?，F(xiàn)在讓我們開始工作吧。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。18．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——母親節(jié)就要到了。advise sb. to do ；put off推遲，與其前賓語you之間是主動關系，動詞不定式不用被動式。你決定先讀哪一本了嗎？——是的。故選A。be made to do 。Why not have your cousin it for you，可知這里考查have sb do sth表示讓某人做某事。 used to sitB．my to sit。 doing C．change。m too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent； sendC．to send； to send D．sent； to send2．What are on show in the museum? Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．a(chǎn)re taken D．taken3．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A．experiencing。 stay10．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed11．The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades?A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved12．—Mr. Zhang has remended lots of books in the reading class. Have you decided ________first?—Yes. Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read13．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home.A．it B．one C．this D．that14．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting15．An early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.A．a(chǎn)chieving B．a(chǎn)chieve C．to achieve D．to achieving16．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using17．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy18．—Mother’s Day is ing. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A．where B．why C．whether D．how19．In his , David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit20．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening21．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。 being seen D．managed。 to see57．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch58．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．live B．to live C．living D．to living59．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study60．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：﹣我有一個包裹要寄，但是我太忙了?！啊璵ore about it”是目的，使用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選B?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)上文“The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to .”可知，句中的pay attention t