【正文】 在介紹自己情況時，不可面面俱到，否則篇幅過長，反而不易得到重視。可借助談對方的幫助來進(jìn)一步表達(dá)感激之情。如有并列信息，可借助項目符號或編號等，使人一目了然。 我們想象 中的最典型最理想的圖畫題提綱應(yīng)該是下面這樣： 1． 描述圖畫 2． 推導(dǎo)繪畫者的意圖 3． 做出評論 對于這一提綱我們來做具體分析，其中第三點更要細(xì)致研究。 第三段提出解決辦法。 如果這篇文章講的是一個好的變化，那么這一段很可能是兩種情況 可能寫負(fù)面的影響或存在的問題，或者寫未來趨勢或發(fā)展方向。不管是 chart還是 table，都需要進(jìn)行描述，一般放在文章的第一部分，長度宜適中。 辦法類文章的變化極多，首先末段的寫法極其靈活：可以是一句話戛然而止，但這種情況并不建議大家多用；個別情況下還可以沒有作為結(jié)論段的第三段，這時的結(jié)束句必然只有一句話，放在第二段末尾。但是要注意，舉例子一定要注意兩點，即典型、精練。這類作文主要可分為觀點類與辦法類。比如說，如果第一段原來只有一句話，那么原本多放在第二段段首的句子可能被提至第一段的第二句話。 辦法類文章可以寫得極其工整，即第一、二、三段均分三個方面來說，達(dá)到相互呼應(yīng)的情形，比如說第一類和第二類可分政府、科研工作者與大眾來說。 圖表作文至少包含描述圖表與解釋原因兩個部分，而當(dāng)前 的圖表作文大多還有第三個段落。這里就與普通的說明文與議論文一樣了 可以由最重要的到最不重要的，也可以由最不重要的到最重要的，也可能平行分布，依具體情況而定，不一而足。 第二段和第三段分別寫原因和危害。 20xx〖〗 1) Describe the drawing, 2) Interpret its meaning, and 3) Give your ment on it.〖〗第一段是描述圖畫。 這里面還有個問題，就是舉例子，近年來已明確出現(xiàn)了兩次，這一點大家一定要多練習(xí)。t be present in tomorrow39。 directions5 Write a letter in about 100 words to a high school to apply for a teaching position. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li Ming instead. Sample: Dear Sir, I am writing to apply for the position as an English teacher that you recently advertised in Sichuan Daily. I take keen interest in the post because I find that my major and experiences well meet the requirements you stated in the advertisement. Being interested in English teaching, I pursued my graduate study in the direction of teaching methodology in Sichuan International Studies University, and got a Master39。 Directions6 Suppose you are going to graduate from Shanghai University. Write a letter in about 100 words to a pany to apply for a post of salesman. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li Ming instead. Sample: Dear Sir, Keenly interested I am in the post of salesman you have advertised on the job market because I think my major, marketing, and my practical experience particularly match your requirements of the post. I will graduate from Shanghai University this June and get a . degree. I have always been one of the top ten students in my class. I got excellent grades in not only required subjects but also optional courses such as economics, statistics and Chinese literature. Besides, I have passed CET6 with a mark over 80. Moreover, during the four years, I took an active part in all kinds of practices of sale promotion, which greatly added to my experience in marketing and interpersonal munication. In a word, I am confident that I qualify for the post. If my application were taken into favorable consideration, I would be most grateful. I am looking forward to your early reply. Enclosed are my score reports and resume. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 應(yīng)用文寫作：申請信一 申請信 1 結(jié)構(gòu)要點 : 申請信是向收信人提出某個請求的信件，包含三個部分： 1． 提出請求； 2． 說明原因； 3． 請求回復(fù)并表示感謝。有時還可包含事業(yè)目標(biāo)（ objective 或 career objective）、其他經(jīng)歷（ activities）、獲獎情況（ awards）和特長（ special skills）等。 Directions 23 Suppose you and two of your friends have decided to go on a self tour to Hangzhou and you want to invite another friend Cathy to join you. Write a note in about 100 words to her. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li Ming instead. Sample: Dear Cathy, We have planned a self tour to Hangzhou next Saturday. I wonder if you would like to join us, Sherry, Alice and me. You know, spring is the season when the scenery around West Lake is the most beautiful and it is very convenient for us to go there for it takes only two hour39。還有一種可能性是說此現(xiàn)象或問題產(chǎn)生的原因，提綱可直接列出，或還用上述提綱。 第三段指出獻(xiàn)愛心的最好辦法，深化主題。圖畫作文可分為圖片、漫畫與照片等多種。 如果是 1*n（ n3）的情形，將頭 與尾描述出來即可，比較好的方法就是在句中描述最后一個與第一個相比變化了多少。首句多說問題嚴(yán)重或重要，后句則總結(jié)必須采用上述的方法才能達(dá)到目的 這個句子可以是個倒裝句、否定句、雙重否定句甚至反問句。通常分三段寫作，首段先對這一現(xiàn)象或觀點作一介紹，第二段表明自己的觀點，第三段下結(jié)論。語言體現(xiàn)在詞、句、段、篇各個方面，重在積累。 這里我們對幾個重要的問題再說明一下。 2．辦法類 辦法類文章的題目通常是以 How to開頭的，這一類的文章數(shù)量相當(dāng)多。 混合類模板既包括辦法類模塊又包括原因或后果模塊，我們一定要看清提綱，嚴(yán)格按照它來寫。此句 或主觀或客觀并無拘束，只要上下文風(fēng)格統(tǒng)一即可。 一般說來，對圖畫的描寫不必過長，應(yīng)以簡練、準(zhǔn)確為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 20xx〖〗 1) Describe the drawing 2) Interpret its meaning, and 3) Support your view with examples.〖〗第一段是描述圖畫。因為我們談?wù)摰募瓤梢允且患档煤霌P(yáng)的好事，也可能是一個令人憂心忡忡的社會問題；針對后者我們極有可能需要提出做法；而對于前者，可能解釋一下就結(jié)束了，也可能要寫出相應(yīng)的做法。ve left two of them on your desk. Help yourself and I hope you39。s CET 6 since you are only a freshman in Fudan University! Anyway, your courage and efforts are worth praise. To get fully prepared for the test, I think, you need to first enlarge your vocabulary, which is the basis of all parts. Second, you need more exercises, especially exercises of reading prehension, in order to improve your test skills. Then you should practise writing constantly. You can e mail your positions to me and I will correct them for you in time. In a word, every effort is r