【正文】 meet。 Has Linda read the book yet? 琳達 已 看過這本書了嗎 ? 2) 還，仍然，常用于否定句和疑問句。 用法 We use will or shall when we talk about: things that are sure to happen in the future plans that we are making now Simple future tense with will and shall 主語 + will / shall + 動詞原形 …… 主語 + will / shall not + 動詞原形 …… Will / Shall + 主語 + 動詞原形 ……? Yes, 主語 + will / shall. No, 主語 + will not (won?t) / shall not (shan?t). We usually use will. We only use shall with I or we, and this usage is being oldfashioned. We use be going to when we talk about: 1. something we decide to do 2. things that will probably happen Simple future tense with be going to 主語 + be going to + 動詞原形 …… 主語 + be not going to + 動詞原形 …… Be + 主語 + going to + 動詞原形 ……? 1) be going to表示將來的打算，有時并 沒有特定的將來時間狀語。此時句子常含有說話者的強烈 情感在內(nèi)。 到目前為止，我們已學(xué)過英語中常用的六種時態(tài)： ①一般現(xiàn)在時 ②一般過去時 ③現(xiàn)在進行時 ④過去進行時 ⑤一般將來時 ⑥現(xiàn)在完成時 表示經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動作、存在的狀態(tài)、日常行為、愛好、習(xí)慣性動作或客觀真理、科學(xué)事實等。 ① 肯定句 : 主語 + am/is/are + ing ② 否定句 : 主語 + am/is/are + not + ing ③ 疑問句 : Am/Is/Are + 主語 + ing 現(xiàn)在進行時表示 現(xiàn)在 或 現(xiàn)階段 正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。 過去某一時刻 正在 進行 的動作 (a) They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday. (b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday. (c) Five minutes ago, Danny was looking out of the window and Suzy was reading a book. 過去進行時表示 過去某時正在進行 的 動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 He has read that book. (說明他現(xiàn)在知道那本書的內(nèi)容。 表示過去發(fā)生或者未發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。 have met 5. There _______ an important meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. was B. is going to have C. had D. is going to be 1. Finish the exercises in Learning English. 2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 2. 3. Search for some information about public holidays. Homework 。 表示過去某時正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 I?ll go home as soon as I have finished my homework. Please lend me that book if you have finished reading it. 1) 現(xiàn)在完成時 + since + 點時間狀語 (名詞、短語、從句，其中從句用一般過去時 ) 2) 現(xiàn)在完成時 + for + 段時間狀語 3) It / This is the first / 其他序數(shù)詞 / last time + that 從句中，從句使用現(xiàn)在完成時。 ② Mary isn?t here at the moment. She is ing later. 瑪麗現(xiàn)在不在這兒，她一會兒來。 He said that here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father wrote a passage yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer? 2. 表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。 The girl sings very well. 那個女孩唱得非常好。 ① You are always changing your mind. 你總是主意不定。 2) what, where, when, how引導(dǎo)的特殊 疑問句 How are you going to do that? 你打算怎樣做？ Note s next Monday / Tuesday ... next week / month / year … the ing Sunday / Monday … this afternoon / evening tomorrow the day after tomorrow tonight 現(xiàn)在完成時表示 過去發(fā)生或者未發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果 。 3. just 剛剛，常用于肯定句中 I have just finished lunch. 我 剛 吃過午飯。 met。 worked D. will。 I have already seen the film. 我 已經(jīng) 看過這部電影了。 Lucy arrived in Beijing last Friday, but she was leaving for Hong Kong the next morning. 上周五露西到達北京，但第二天早晨就要動身去香港了。 Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning. 我現(xiàn)在正通過遠程教育學(xué)習(xí)漢語。 Observe the following examples carefully. They are all from this module. 1. I visited the Giant?s Causeway two years ago. 2. It produces electricity for millions of people in China. 一般過去時 一般現(xiàn)在時 3. I?ve never seen it, so I?m not sure I agree with you. 4. I looked to the east — the sky was being grey. 5. You?ll get there in five minutes. 6. Am I going the right way? 7. The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. 8. I think the Giant?s Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder. 現(xiàn)在完成時 一般現(xiàn)在時 現(xiàn)在進行時 一般過去時 一般現(xiàn)在時 一般過去時 過去進行時 一般