【正文】
The man waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the 。(2)理解課文。賓語從句中缺少主語,根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用whoever。首先分析前后兩句之間的邏輯關(guān)系,此處為“前果后因”,使用because,故選C項(xiàng)。(定語從句,that在從句中作told的賓語,可省略)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2013(3)insist,suggest,order,propose,demand等動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣。It seems that he has seen the film.他似乎已經(jīng)看過那部電影了。We are talking about whether we should go now.我們正在討論是否現(xiàn)在就走。(2)what除起連接作用外,還可在從句中作主語、賓語、定語或表語。Lucy is likely to go abroad for further education.露茜有可能出國去深造。His view of life is different from yours.他的人生觀與你的不同。s a thought!這倒是個(gè)主意。 讓學(xué)生討論完成“語法精析”部分(見學(xué)案第65-66頁)并讓各個(gè)討論組發(fā)表各自見解。His idea were well in advance of the age in which he 。strength力量;wisdom智慧;patience耐心。t have much patience waiting for the launch.(P59)我們迫不及待地等待著發(fā)射。________________said the driver appeared to be drunk.②幾位居民稱目擊了這個(gè)襲擊事件。在句中一般作狀語,表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等。 布置作業(yè)。 老師布置作業(yè),讓學(xué)生看課本第58-59頁并完成課本本頁3題,預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案Period Ⅱ(見學(xué)案第60-63頁), 寫一篇關(guān)于新聞報(bào)道的作文。In the first-ever event of its kind,teams of U. Chinese high school students took part in a program to explore Mars at Arizona State University (ASU).Sixteen Chinese students and eight from Arizona Nogales High School took part in the nine-day China Youth Space Academy at ASU39。3.In_spite_of all our advanced technology,the world is still only at the very beginning of its voyage into space.即便我們掌握了現(xiàn)在的全部先進(jìn)技術(shù),我們這個(gè)世界依然只是處于太空旅行的起步階段。When she set foot on the land of her hometown,she was very ,她異常激動(dòng)。The teacher came in,(a)bag under(his)arm.老師進(jìn)來了,腋下夾著個(gè)包。A lot of people make the assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World.許多人認(rèn)為貧困僅僅存在于第三世界。I wouldn39。in spite of/thoughin spite of介詞短語,表示“盡管;不管”, 其引導(dǎo)的短語作讓步狀語,等同于despite。t burst that balloon!別把氣球弄炸了!The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of ,房子被水淹了兩英尺。That39。I planned to go by air,but ________,I decided to travel by tram.【答案】?、賔ood for thought ②on second thoughts2.in favour of支持;贊同You are in favour of the topic.(P63)你們贊同這一話題。The lake________________________________________________________________________as we turned the corner.②因天氣關(guān)系,我們要取消此次郊游。s ______________ that she will succeed.【答案】?、賚ikely ②likely/probable/possible5.other than除了;除……之外...Titan,which is believed to be the only body in the solar system other than the Earth with liquid on the surface.(P64)……土衛(wèi)六,人們都認(rèn)為那是太陽系中除了地球以外唯一表面有液體的星體。b.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞后帶有兩個(gè)并列的賓語從句時(shí),引導(dǎo)第二個(gè)從句的連詞that不可省略?!咎崾尽俊∫龑?dǎo)讓步狀語從句的“疑問代/副詞+ever”“疑問代/副詞+ever”還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,此時(shí)可用“no matter+疑問詞”替換。(3)有些動(dòng)詞(短語),如have,take(認(rèn)為),put(表達(dá)),like,see to等+形式賓語it+that從句。I felt as if my head were splitting.我覺得頭仿佛要裂開似的。分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)是解題關(guān)鍵。結(jié)合題干,空格前面是動(dòng)詞,表明這里可能是一個(gè)賓語從句,同時(shí)后面的句子缺主語,因此斷定選what(=the thing that/all that),這個(gè)詞不但引導(dǎo)賓語從句,而且還在從句中充當(dāng)主語。句意:據(jù)說除了英國沒有一個(gè)國家的人們可以在一天中經(jīng)歷四季。學(xué)會(huì)用英語寫新聞報(bào)道是中學(xué)生必須掌握的一種能力。They refused to acknowledge ____________.【答案】 ①It is universally/generally/widely acknowledged that?、赿efeat/that they were defeated/being beaten句型轉(zhuǎn)換③He acknowledged it to be true.→He acknowledged ____________.④People generally acknowledged her as the finest poet in the country.→____________ the finest poet in the country.⑤She acknowledged that she was defeated.→She acknowledged ____________.【答案】 ③that it was true?、躀t was generally acknowledged that she was/she was generally acknowledged to be/as?、輍aving been defeated2.defeat n.失?。粨魯。淮鞌?v.打敗This results in the defeat of the Jedi.(P67)這導(dǎo)致了杰迪族的戰(zhàn)敗。 Ⅰ.判斷正誤閱讀P67的文章,判斷正(T)誤(F)1.Star Wars is considered the most successful film series in history and made in order of time.( )2.The theme of Star Wars39。in favor of支持,贊成;in honour of為紀(jì)念,為慶祝;in search of尋找;in charge of負(fù)責(zé),經(jīng)營,管理。主語從句中缺少主語,故用what。故選D。4.分隔式同位語從句同位語從句通常在某些抽象概念的名詞之后,但若主句的謂語部分較短時(shí),可將從句放在謂語動(dòng)詞之后,故稱為分隔式同位語從句。We wish we had 。It is a pity that we won39。(2)whether引導(dǎo)的主語從句可位于復(fù)合句的句首,if引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí),只能用it作形式主語,而把從句后置。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。s likely that he will e.他可能會(huì)來。Can you do me the favour to take a picture of me?你能幫忙給我拍張照嗎?—May I ask a ________ of you to download the song by Jolin?—With pleasure.A.favour B.requestC.help D.mand【解析】 ask a favour of sb.“請某人幫個(gè)忙”,是固定搭配。s just a thought僅僅是一個(gè)想法而已it39。(3)通過對語法的教學(xué)讓學(xué)生能夠理解并能夠運(yùn)用這些語法知識,能夠正確運(yùn)用名詞性從句。ve known him for a long time.【答案】?、買n spite of?、趖hough單項(xiàng)填空③________ all the difficulties,he continued the project with determination.A.Though B.AlthoughC.In spite of D.In case of【解析】 in spite of是介詞短語,后接名詞。s going rather deaf.你對我母親要有耐心——她耳朵越來越背了。His English is not better than mine.他的英語不如我的好。She is a politically aware woman.她是位政治意識敏銳的女性。完成句子①他不久就逐漸習(xí)慣了宿舍的生活并交了兩三個(gè)朋友?!窠虒W(xué)地位單詞和短語是構(gòu)成句子的最小單位,在語言學(xué)習(xí)中起至關(guān)重要的作用,所以理解和正確英語單詞和短語是英語學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)所在。●新課導(dǎo)入建議通過多媒體展示一些太空和月球的圖片,然后看圖討論。通過本節(jié)的教學(xué),讓學(xué)生了解人類不斷探索外空的歷史,了解太空探索史上具有劃時(shí)代意義的重大科學(xué)事件,用實(shí)際行動(dòng)向從事太空探索的科學(xué)家和航天英雄們學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)他們不畏艱難,為人類探索太空奧秘,從而增強(qiáng)學(xué)生開發(fā)太空,謀求人類和平與發(fā)展的意識。(4)通過對本課文的理解,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用英語寫新聞報(bào)道,提高學(xué)生的英語書面表達(dá)能力。ll soon get accustomed to the custom here.你很快會(huì)習(xí)慣于這里的風(fēng)俗。aware ;感覺到的;知悉的(作表語);有……意識的(對……)意識敏銳的(與修飾語連用作定語).be/bee aware that.../wh-從句 覺察awareness n.覺察;覺悟;意識Are you aware that you have hurt her feelings?你有沒有察覺到你已經(jīng)傷害她的感情了呢?I became aware how she might feel.我察覺到她會(huì)有怎樣的感受?!咎崾尽俊 皀o+比較級+than”表示“一種事物和另一種事物一樣不”;“not+比較級+than”表示“一種事物不如另一事物……”。ll have to be patient with my mother-she39。t know him well ________I39。(2)通過學(xué)案中所給出的重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語,能夠運(yùn)用這些詞語造句。it39。t show too much favour to any of her 。He is likely to e.=It39。other than除了;rather than而不是;more than多于;less than不到,少于。2.whether和if(1)起連接作用,意為“是否”,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分,不能省略。二、名詞性從句注意事項(xiàng)1.形式主語和形式賓語it與名詞性從句(1)有時(shí)為了保持句子平衡,通常采用形式主語it,而將主語從句后置,常見的句型有:①It is+名詞(詞組)(fact,idea,pity,shame,wonder...)+主語從句。(2)wish后的賓語從句①表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況時(shí),從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be動(dòng)詞通常用were)。t think you are 。s policy can be put into practice”,該主語從句不缺成分,所以排除B和C;由語境中的remains to be seen可知,“是否實(shí)施新政策”還有待觀察,所以此處要用whether。句意:報(bào)紙上報(bào)道十七名登山者死于暴風(fēng)雪。句意:大多數(shù)人贊成降低房價(jià),因?yàn)閷λ麄儊碚f房價(jià)太高了。) 讓學(xué)生快速閱讀P69的課文,并完成學(xué)案中“語篇理解”部分(見學(xué)案第67頁)。He suffered a defeat in the match again.這次比賽中他又遭挫敗?!裥抡n導(dǎo)入建議我們的社會(huì)是一個(gè)信息社會(huì)。better