【正文】 9．閱讀理解 disappear from the public eyes for a period of time【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者在決定如何花他們的獎(jiǎng)金時(shí)展現(xiàn)出很多的獨(dú)特性。 For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clearcut, as the honor tends to go to politicians, organizations and activists who are under more public supervision. Many, like US President Barack Obama in 2009 and the European Union in 2012, donate to charities. Nobel prize winners sometimes display as much uniqueness when deciding how to spend their prize money as they did on the work that won them the award in the first place.好的標(biāo)語(yǔ)在人們的頭腦中留下了一個(gè)信息。故選D。6．閱讀理解 由原文“Unhappiness when things are different from your expectations of student life.”可知，當(dāng)事情不符合新入學(xué)的學(xué)生的期望時(shí)，他們就會(huì)不高興。 Students who are homesick often feel they have no control over their environment.(3)考查詞義猜測(cè)。故選B。由此可推斷出本文主要介紹了納瓦霍人的一種文化：由祖父母?jìng)兘逃龑O子輩，讓他們認(rèn)識(shí)生活，學(xué)到其中的道理。s the purpose of the article? A.Parents hate to take the trouble to raise children.B. Young children often stay with their grandparents for years at a time developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach the children Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and the preservation of traditions.Schools are not very popular with the Navajo youth.C.To honor the author39。故選A。 January 1, 2018. SydneyD.（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 Musk and Y Combiner CEO Sam Altman cofounded the nonprofit enterprise in December2015, its mission is to develop safe artificial general intelligence and ensure those developments are made public. Open AI researchers published a paper on the site ArXiv, org, detailing the possible secure threats that e with“malicious”AI. In fact, Musk has heard the “evil AI”alarm several times, On ，2017, he warned that artificial intelligence poses a bigger threat to humanity, and he told a gathering of state governors that the government needs to regulate Al before robots start “killing people. ”C.根據(jù)第三段中的“In fact, Musk has heard the ‘evil AI’ alarm several times. ”可猜測(cè)出“malicious”的意思是有害的，故選A。 CAUSES所以B選項(xiàng)“他們對(duì)不符合預(yù)期的事物感到厭煩”符合題意。 In 1992, the sinologist visited Macao to do research for his doctoral thesis about the marks and presence of China in Brazil, and that trip impressed him a lot. In 2013, Teixeira had a chance to visit the Chinese cities of Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai, and got to know the past and present of the great country culturally, as well as its incredible material development.（1）What does the underlined sentence imply? children39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 可知，使用“An advertising slogan(廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ)) is to a brand what eyes are to a person.” 作者把標(biāo)語(yǔ)對(duì)于品牌的作用比作眼睛對(duì)于人的作用，也就是說(shuō)廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ)對(duì)一個(gè)品牌和眼睛對(duì)一個(gè)人一樣重要。比如，房產(chǎn)就是眾多諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者喜歡投資的方向。 If you prefer a festival that will help you meet your five a day, then Vegfest fest is for you. This veganfriendly event takes place several times a year. Here you can enjoy a wide selection of freshly prepared vegetables, learn cooking tips and hear talks on nutrition to help you make the most of your plantbased search. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。have the freedom to create more and better worksD.s minds.”標(biāo)語(yǔ)幫助人們更好地理解品牌，告訴他們它想賣(mài)給顧客什么。s worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?7．閱讀理解 因此，劃線句子顯示的是中國(guó)對(duì)巴西社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的影響。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 Remember to get enough food and sleep! These affect you emotionally as well as physically. Low energy or motivation.根據(jù)第二段中的“Musk will continue to “donate and advise the organization”可推知Eldon Musk對(duì)于AI的態(tài)度是同情，故選B。Level 5 autonomy is impossible.Unpopular.因此推斷它的目的不是賺錢(qián)。s Music Festival February 22 – 25, 2018, Uvita最后一段“那些被他們的祖父母教導(dǎo)所感動(dòng)的年輕人，已經(jīng)發(fā)找到了一種大多數(shù)人今天所不知道的生活方式”。It is impossible to get grandparents involved in teaching again.（4）What39。 Children used to be well disciplined, possessing more respect for culture, tradition, and beliefs than they do now. The world of the Navajo has been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Grandparents are usually unwilling to teach their grandchildren.D.s grandmother.B. （4）考查主旨大意。 The Envision Festival is an annual gathering inCosta Rica that aims to provide anopportunityfor different cultures to work with one another to create a better festival encourages people to practice art, music, dance performances, andeducation. Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to bestrengthened. April 19 22, 2018, DaleIt focuses on cultural exchanges.（3）Which festivals are connected with nature? A.根據(jù)The Envision Festival部分中的“Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.”和The Old Settler39。B.Negative.(4)考查推理判斷。 Trouble sleeping. Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests. . A.所以答案選B。It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交響樂(lè)團(tuán)). It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.s love for dragons as Chinese children. development of ChinaBrazil frequent trade cooperation. further understanding of the cultures of the two countries.39。根據(jù)第四段中的‘The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies, ’ he said. ‘Some